Anki/anki/models.py
2012-11-08 16:57:34 +09:00

569 lines
17 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright: Damien Elmes <anki@ichi2.net>
# License: GNU AGPL, version 3 or later; http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html
import copy, re
from anki.utils import intTime, hexifyID, joinFields, splitFields, ids2str, \
timestampID, fieldChecksum, json
from anki.lang import _
from anki.consts import *
from anki.hooks import runHook
# Models
##########################################################################
# - careful not to add any lists/dicts/etc here, as they aren't deep copied
defaultModel = {
'sortf': 0,
'did': 1,
'latexPre': """\
\\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\\special{papersize=3in,5in}
\\usepackage{amssymb,amsmath}
\\pagestyle{empty}
\\setlength{\\parindent}{0in}
\\begin{document}
""",
'latexPost': "\\end{document}",
'mod': 0,
'usn': 0,
'vers': [], # FIXME: remove when other clients have caught up
'type': MODEL_STD,
'css': """\
.card {
font-family: arial;
font-size: 20px;
text-align: center;
color: black;
background-color: white;
}
"""
}
defaultField = {
'name': "",
'ord': None,
'sticky': False,
# the following alter editing, and are used as defaults for the
# template wizard
'rtl': False,
'font': "Arial",
'size': 20,
# reserved for future use
'media': [],
}
defaultTemplate = {
'name': "",
'ord': None,
'qfmt': "",
'afmt': "",
'did': None,
'bqfmt': "",
'bafmt': "",
}
class ModelManager(object):
# Saving/loading registry
#############################################################
def __init__(self, col):
self.col = col
def load(self, json_):
"Load registry from JSON."
self.changed = False
self.models = json.loads(json_)
def save(self, m=None, templates=False):
"Mark M modified if provided, and schedule registry flush."
if m and m['id']:
m['mod'] = intTime()
m['usn'] = self.col.usn()
self._updateRequired(m)
if templates:
self._syncTemplates(m)
self.changed = True
runHook("newModel")
def flush(self):
"Flush the registry if any models were changed."
if self.changed:
self.col.db.execute("update col set models = ?",
json.dumps(self.models))
self.changed = False
# Retrieving and creating models
#############################################################
def current(self):
"Get current model."
m = self.get(self.col.decks.current().get('mid'))
if not m:
m = self.get(self.col.conf['curModel'])
return m or self.models.values()[0]
def setCurrent(self, m):
self.col.conf['curModel'] = m['id']
self.col.setMod()
def get(self, id):
"Get model with ID, or None."
id = str(id)
if id in self.models:
return self.models[id]
def all(self):
"Get all models."
return self.models.values()
def allNames(self):
return [m['name'] for m in self.all()]
def byName(self, name):
"Get model with NAME."
for m in self.models.values():
if m['name'] == name:
return m
def new(self, name):
"Create a new model, save it in the registry, and return it."
# caller should call save() after modifying
m = defaultModel.copy()
m['name'] = name
m['mod'] = intTime()
m['flds'] = []
m['tmpls'] = []
m['tags'] = []
m['id'] = None
return m
def rem(self, m):
"Delete model, and all its cards/notes."
self.col.modSchema()
current = self.current()['id'] == m['id']
# delete notes/cards
self.col.remCards(self.col.db.list("""
select id from cards where nid in (select id from notes where mid = ?)""",
m['id']))
# then the model
del self.models[str(m['id'])]
self.save()
# GUI should ensure last model is not deleted
if current:
self.setCurrent(self.models.values()[0])
def add(self, m):
self._setID(m)
self.update(m)
self.setCurrent(m)
self.save(m)
def update(self, m):
"Add or update an existing model. Used for syncing and merging."
self.models[str(m['id'])] = m
# mark registry changed, but don't bump mod time
self.save()
def _setID(self, m):
while 1:
id = str(intTime(1000))
if id not in self.models:
break
m['id'] = id
def have(self, id):
return str(id) in self.models
def ids(self):
return self.models.keys()
# Tools
##################################################
def nids(self, m):
"Note ids for M."
return self.col.db.list(
"select id from notes where mid = ?", m['id'])
def useCount(self, m):
"Number of note using M."
return self.col.db.scalar(
"select count() from notes where mid = ?", m['id'])
# Copying
##################################################
def copy(self, m):
"Copy, save and return."
m2 = copy.deepcopy(m)
m2['name'] = _("%s copy") % m2['name']
self.add(m2)
return m2
# Fields
##################################################
def newField(self, name):
f = defaultField.copy()
f['name'] = name
return f
def fieldMap(self, m):
"Mapping of field name -> (ord, field)."
return dict((f['name'], (f['ord'], f)) for f in m['flds'])
def fieldNames(self, m):
return [f['name'] for f in m['flds']]
def sortIdx(self, m):
return m['sortf']
def setSortIdx(self, m, idx):
assert idx >= 0 and idx < len(m['flds'])
self.col.modSchema()
m['sortf'] = idx
self.col.updateFieldCache(self.nids(m))
self.save(m)
def addField(self, m, field):
# only mod schema if model isn't new
if m['id']:
self.col.modSchema()
m['flds'].append(field)
self._updateFieldOrds(m)
self.save(m)
def add(fields):
fields.append("")
return fields
self._transformFields(m, add)
def remField(self, m, field):
self.col.modSchema()
idx = m['flds'].index(field)
m['flds'].remove(field)
if m['sortf'] >= len(m['flds']):
m['sortf'] -= 1
self._updateFieldOrds(m)
def delete(fields):
del fields[idx]
return fields
self._transformFields(m, delete)
if idx == self.sortIdx(m):
# need to rebuild
self.col.updateFieldCache(self.nids(m))
# saves
self.renameField(m, field, None)
def moveField(self, m, field, idx):
self.col.modSchema()
oldidx = m['flds'].index(field)
if oldidx == idx:
return
# remember old sort field
sortf = m['flds'][m['sortf']]
# move
m['flds'].remove(field)
m['flds'].insert(idx, field)
# restore sort field
m['sortf'] = m['flds'].index(sortf)
self._updateFieldOrds(m)
self.save(m)
def move(fields, oldidx=oldidx):
val = fields[oldidx]
del fields[oldidx]
fields.insert(idx, val)
return fields
self._transformFields(m, move)
def renameField(self, m, field, newName):
self.col.modSchema()
pat = r'{{([:#^/]|[^:#/^}][^:}]*?:|)%s}}'
def wrap(txt):
def repl(match):
return '{{' + match.group(1) + txt + '}}'
return repl
for t in m['tmpls']:
for fmt in ('qfmt', 'afmt'):
if newName:
t[fmt] = re.sub(
pat % re.escape(field['name']), wrap(newName), t[fmt])
else:
t[fmt] = re.sub(
pat % re.escape(field['name']), "", t[fmt])
field['name'] = newName
self.save(m)
def _updateFieldOrds(self, m):
for c, f in enumerate(m['flds']):
f['ord'] = c
def _transformFields(self, m, fn):
# model hasn't been added yet?
if not m['id']:
return
r = []
for (id, flds) in self.col.db.execute(
"select id, flds from notes where mid = ?", m['id']):
r.append((joinFields(fn(splitFields(flds))),
intTime(), self.col.usn(), id))
self.col.db.executemany(
"update notes set flds=?,mod=?,usn=? where id = ?", r)
# Templates
##################################################
def newTemplate(self, name):
t = defaultTemplate.copy()
t['name'] = name
return t
def addTemplate(self, m, template):
"Note: should col.genCards() afterwards."
if m['id']:
self.col.modSchema()
m['tmpls'].append(template)
self._updateTemplOrds(m)
self.save(m)
def remTemplate(self, m, template):
"False if removing template would leave orphan notes."
assert len(m['tmpls']) > 1
# find cards using this template
ord = m['tmpls'].index(template)
cids = self.col.db.list("""
select c.id from cards c, notes f where c.nid=f.id and mid = ? and ord = ?""",
m['id'], ord)
# all notes with this template must have at least two cards, or we
# could end up creating orphaned notes
if self.col.db.scalar("""
select nid, count() from cards where
nid in (select nid from cards where id in %s)
group by nid
having count() < 2
limit 1""" % ids2str(cids)):
return False
# ok to proceed; remove cards
self.col.modSchema()
self.col.remCards(cids)
# shift ordinals
self.col.db.execute("""
update cards set ord = ord - 1, usn = ?, mod = ?
where nid in (select id from notes where mid = ?) and ord > ?""",
self.col.usn(), intTime(), m['id'], ord)
m['tmpls'].remove(template)
self._updateTemplOrds(m)
self.save(m)
return True
def _updateTemplOrds(self, m):
for c, t in enumerate(m['tmpls']):
t['ord'] = c
def moveTemplate(self, m, template, idx):
oldidx = m['tmpls'].index(template)
if oldidx == idx:
return
oldidxs = dict((id(t), t['ord']) for t in m['tmpls'])
m['tmpls'].remove(template)
m['tmpls'].insert(idx, template)
self._updateTemplOrds(m)
# generate change map
map = []
for t in m['tmpls']:
map.append("when ord = %d then %d" % (oldidxs[id(t)], t['ord']))
# apply
self.save(m)
self.col.db.execute("""
update cards set ord = (case %s end),usn=?,mod=? where nid in (
select id from notes where mid = ?)""" % " ".join(map),
self.col.usn(), intTime(), m['id'])
def _syncTemplates(self, m):
rem = self.col.genCards(self.nids(m))
# Model changing
##########################################################################
# - maps are ord->ord, and there should not be duplicate targets
# - newModel should be self if model is not changing
def change(self, m, nids, newModel, fmap, cmap):
self.col.modSchema()
assert newModel['id'] == m['id'] or (fmap and cmap)
if fmap:
self._changeNotes(nids, newModel, fmap)
if cmap:
self._changeCards(nids, m, newModel, cmap)
self.col.genCards(nids)
def _changeNotes(self, nids, newModel, map):
d = []
nfields = len(newModel['flds'])
for (nid, flds) in self.col.db.execute(
"select id, flds from notes where id in "+ids2str(nids)):
newflds = {}
flds = splitFields(flds)
for old, new in map.items():
newflds[new] = flds[old]
flds = []
for c in range(nfields):
flds.append(newflds.get(c, ""))
flds = joinFields(flds)
d.append(dict(nid=nid, flds=flds, mid=newModel['id'],
m=intTime(),u=self.col.usn()))
self.col.db.executemany(
"update notes set flds=:flds,mid=:mid,mod=:m,usn=:u where id = :nid", d)
self.col.updateFieldCache(nids)
def _changeCards(self, nids, oldModel, newModel, map):
d = []
deleted = []
for (cid, ord) in self.col.db.execute(
"select id, ord from cards where nid in "+ids2str(nids)):
# if the src model is a cloze, we ignore the map, as the gui
# doesn't currently support mapping them
if oldModel['type'] == MODEL_CLOZE:
new = ord
if newModel['type'] != MODEL_CLOZE:
# if we're mapping to a regular note, we need to check if
# the destination ord is valid
if len(newModel['tmpls']) <= ord:
new = None
else:
# mapping from a regular note, so the map should be valid
new = map[ord]
if new is not None:
d.append(dict(
cid=cid,new=new,u=self.col.usn(),m=intTime()))
else:
deleted.append(cid)
self.col.db.executemany(
"update cards set ord=:new,usn=:u,mod=:m where id=:cid",
d)
self.col.remCards(deleted)
# Schema hash
##########################################################################
def scmhash(self, m):
"Return a hash of the schema, to see if models are compatible."
s = ""
for f in m['flds']:
s += f['name']
for t in m['tmpls']:
s += t['name']
s += t['qfmt']
s += t['afmt']
return fieldChecksum(s)
# Required field/text cache
##########################################################################
def _updateRequired(self, m):
if m['type'] == MODEL_CLOZE:
# nothing to do
return
req = []
flds = [f['name'] for f in m['flds']]
for t in m['tmpls']:
ret = self._reqForTemplate(m, flds, t)
req.append((t['ord'], ret[0], ret[1]))
m['req'] = req
def _reqForTemplate(self, m, flds, t):
a = []
b = []
for f in flds:
a.append("ankiflag")
b.append("")
data = [1, 1, m['id'], 1, t['ord'], "", joinFields(a)]
full = self.col._renderQA(data)['q']
data = [1, 1, m['id'], 1, t['ord'], "", joinFields(b)]
empty = self.col._renderQA(data)['q']
# if full and empty are the same, the template is invalid and there is
# no way to satisfy it
if full == empty:
return "none", [], []
type = 'all'
req = []
for i in range(len(flds)):
tmp = a[:]
tmp[i] = ""
data[6] = joinFields(tmp)
# if no field content appeared, field is required
if "ankiflag" not in self.col._renderQA(data)['q']:
req.append(i)
if req:
return type, req
# if there are no required fields, switch to any mode
type = 'any'
req = []
for i in range(len(flds)):
tmp = b[:]
tmp[i] = "1"
data[6] = joinFields(tmp)
# if not the same as empty, this field can make the card non-blank
if self.col._renderQA(data)['q'] != empty:
req.append(i)
return type, req
def availOrds(self, m, flds):
"Given a joined field string, return available template ordinals."
if m['type'] == MODEL_CLOZE:
return self._availClozeOrds(m, flds)
fields = {}
for c, f in enumerate(splitFields(flds)):
fields[c] = f.strip()
avail = []
for ord, type, req in m['req']:
# unsatisfiable template
if type == "none":
continue
# AND requirement?
elif type == "all":
ok = True
for idx in req:
if not fields[idx]:
# missing and was required
ok = False
break
if not ok:
continue
# OR requirement?
elif type == "any":
ok = False
for idx in req:
if fields[idx]:
ok = True
break
if not ok:
continue
avail.append(ord)
return avail
def _availClozeOrds(self, m, flds, allowEmpty=True):
sflds = splitFields(flds)
map = self.fieldMap(m)
ords = set()
for fname in re.findall("{{cloze:(.+?)}}", m['tmpls'][0]['qfmt']):
if fname not in map:
continue
ord = map[fname][0]
ords.update([int(m)-1 for m in re.findall(
"{{c(\d+)::.+?}}", sflds[ord])])
if -1 in ords:
ords.remove(-1)
if not ords and allowEmpty:
# empty clozes use first ord
return [0]
return list(ords)
# Sync handling
##########################################################################
def beforeUpload(self):
for m in self.all():
m['usn'] = 0
self.save()