Anki/anki/importing/__init__.py
Damien Elmes bc9f6e6a24 add USNs
Decks now have an "update sequence number". All objects also have a USN, which
is set to the deck USN each time they are modified. When syncing, each side
sends any objects with a USN >= clientUSN. When objects are copied via sync,
they have their USNs bumped to the current serverUSN. After a sync, the USN on
both sides is set to serverUSN + 1.

This solves the failing three way test, ensures we receive all changes
regardless of clock drift, and as the revlog also has a USN now, ensures that
old revlog entries are imported properly too.

Objects retain a separate modification time, which is used for conflict
resolution, deck subscriptions/importing, and info for the user.

Note that if the clock is too far off, it will still cause confusion for
users, as the due counts may be different depending on the time. For this
reason it's probably a good idea to keep a limit on how far the clock can
deviate.

We still keep track of the last sync time, but only so we can determine if the
schema has changed since the last sync.

The media code needs to be updated to use USNs too.
2011-09-13 21:10:21 +09:00

352 lines
12 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright: Damien Elmes <anki@ichi2.net>
# License: GNU AGPL, version 3 or later; http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html
"""\
Importing support
==============================
To import, a mapping is created of the form: [FieldModel, ...]. The mapping
may be extended by calling code if a file has more fields. To ignore a
particular FieldModel, replace it with None. A special number 0 donates a tags
field. The same field model should not occur more than once."""
import time
#from anki.cards import cardsTable
#from anki.facts import factsTable, fieldsTable
from anki.lang import _
from anki.utils import fieldChecksum, ids2str
from anki.errors import *
#from anki.deck import NEW_CARDS_RANDOM
# Base importer
##########################################################################
class ForeignCard(object):
"An temporary object storing fields and attributes."
def __init__(self):
self.fields = []
self.tags = u""
class Importer(object):
needMapper = True
tagDuplicates = False
# if set, update instead of regular importing
# (foreignCardFieldIndex, fieldModelId)
updateKey = None
multipleCardsAllowed = True
needDelimiter = False
def __init__(self, deck, file):
self.file = file
self._model = deck.currentModel
self._mapping = None
self.log = []
self.deck = deck
self.total = 0
self.tagsToAdd = u""
def doImport(self):
"Import."
if self.updateKey is not None:
return self.doUpdate()
random = self.deck.newCardOrder == NEW_CARDS_RANDOM
num = 6
if random:
num += 1
c = self.foreignCards()
if self.importCards(c):
self.deck.updateCardTags(self.cardIds)
if random:
self.deck.randomizeNewCards(self.cardIds)
if c:
self.deck.setModified()
def doUpdate(self):
# grab the data from the external file
cards = self.foreignCards()
# grab data from db
fields = self.deck.db.all("""
select factId, value from fields where fieldModelId = :id
and value != ''""",
id=self.updateKey[1])
# hash it
vhash = {}
fids = []
for (fid, val) in fields:
fids.append(fid)
vhash[val] = fid
# prepare tags
tagsIdx = None
try:
tagsIdx = self.mapping.index(0)
for c in cards:
c.tags = canonifyTags(self.tagsToAdd + " " + c.fields[tagsIdx])
except ValueError:
pass
# look for matches
upcards = []
newcards = []
for c in cards:
v = c.fields[self.updateKey[0]]
if v in vhash:
# ignore empty keys
if v:
# fid, card
upcards.append((vhash[v], c))
else:
newcards.append(c)
# update fields
for fm in self.model.fieldModels:
if fm.id == self.updateKey[1]:
# don't update key
continue
try:
index = self.mapping.index(fm)
except ValueError:
# not mapped
continue
data = [{'fid': fid,
'fmid': fm.id,
'v': c.fields[index],
'chk': self.maybeChecksum(c.fields[index], fm.unique)}
for (fid, c) in upcards]
self.deck.db.execute("""
update fields set value = :v, chksum = :chk where factId = :fid
and fieldModelId = :fmid""", data)
# update tags
if tagsIdx is not None:
data = [{'fid': fid,
't': c.fields[tagsIdx]}
for (fid, c) in upcards]
self.deck.db.execute(
"update facts set tags = :t where id = :fid",
data)
# rebuild caches
cids = self.deck.db.column0(
"select id from cards where factId in %s" %
ids2str(fids))
self.deck.updateCardTags(cids)
self.deck.updateCardsFromFactIds(fids)
self.total = len(cards)
self.deck.setModified()
def fields(self):
"The number of fields."
return 0
def maybeChecksum(self, data, unique):
if not unique:
return ""
return fieldChecksum(data)
def foreignCards(self):
"Return a list of foreign cards for importing."
assert 0
def resetMapping(self):
"Reset mapping to default."
numFields = self.fields()
m = [f for f in self.model.fieldModels]
m.append(0)
rem = max(0, self.fields() - len(m))
m += [None] * rem
del m[numFields:]
self._mapping = m
def getMapping(self):
if not self._mapping:
self.resetMapping()
return self._mapping
def setMapping(self, mapping):
self._mapping = mapping
mapping = property(getMapping, setMapping)
def getModel(self):
return self._model
def setModel(self, model):
self._model = model
# update the mapping for the new model
self._mapping = None
self.getMapping()
model = property(getModel, setModel)
def importCards(self, cards):
"Convert each card into a fact, apply attributes and add to deck."
# ensure all unique and required fields are mapped
for fm in self.model.fieldModels:
if fm.required or fm.unique:
if fm not in self.mapping:
raise ImportFormatError(
type="missingRequiredUnique",
info=_("Missing required/unique field '%(field)s'") %
{'field': fm.name})
active = 0
for cm in self.model.cardModels:
if cm.active: active += 1
if active > 1 and not self.multipleCardsAllowed:
raise ImportFormatError(type="tooManyCards",
info=_("""\
The current importer only supports a single active card template. Please disable\
all but one card template."""))
# strip invalid cards
cards = self.stripInvalid(cards)
cards = self.stripOrTagDupes(cards)
self.cardIds = []
if cards:
self.addCards(cards)
return cards
def addCards(self, cards):
"Add facts in bulk from foreign cards."
# map tags field to attr
try:
idx = self.mapping.index(0)
for c in cards:
c.tags += " " + c.fields[idx]
except ValueError:
pass
# add facts
factIds = [genID() for n in range(len(cards))]
factCreated = {}
def fudgeCreated(d, tmp=[]):
if not tmp:
tmp.append(time.time())
else:
tmp[0] += 0.0001
d['created'] = tmp[0]
factCreated[d['id']] = d['created']
return d
self.deck.db.execute(factsTable.insert(),
[fudgeCreated({'modelId': self.model.id,
'tags': canonifyTags(self.tagsToAdd + " " + cards[n].tags),
'id': factIds[n]}) for n in range(len(cards))])
self.deck.db.execute("""
delete from factsDeleted
where factId in (%s)""" % ",".join([str(s) for s in factIds]))
# add all the fields
for fm in self.model.fieldModels:
try:
index = self.mapping.index(fm)
except ValueError:
index = None
data = [{'factId': factIds[m],
'fieldModelId': fm.id,
'ordinal': fm.ordinal,
'id': genID(),
'value': (index is not None and
cards[m].fields[index] or u""),
'chksum': self.maybeChecksum(
index is not None and
cards[m].fields[index] or u"", fm.unique)
}
for m in range(len(cards))]
self.deck.db.execute(fieldsTable.insert(),
data)
# and cards
active = 0
for cm in self.model.cardModels:
if cm.active:
active += 1
data = [self.addMeta({
'id': genID(),
'factId': factIds[m],
'factCreated': factCreated[factIds[m]],
'cardModelId': cm.id,
'ordinal': cm.ordinal,
'question': u"",
'answer': u""
},cards[m]) for m in range(len(cards))]
self.deck.db.execute(cardsTable.insert(),
data)
self.deck.updateCardsFromFactIds(factIds)
self.total = len(factIds)
def addMeta(self, data, card):
"Add any scheduling metadata to cards"
if 'fields' in card.__dict__:
del card.fields
t = data['factCreated'] + data['ordinal'] * 0.00001
data['created'] = t
data['modified'] = t
data['due'] = t
data.update(card.__dict__)
data['tags'] = u""
self.cardIds.append(data['id'])
data['combinedDue'] = data['due']
if data.get('successive', 0):
t = 1
elif data.get('reps', 0):
t = 0
else:
t = 2
data['type'] = t
data['queue'] = t
return data
def stripInvalid(self, cards):
return [c for c in cards if self.cardIsValid(c)]
def cardIsValid(self, card):
fieldNum = len(card.fields)
for n in range(len(self.mapping)):
if self.mapping[n] and self.mapping[n].required:
if fieldNum <= n or not card.fields[n].strip():
self.log.append("Fact is missing field '%s': %s" %
(self.mapping[n].name,
", ".join(card.fields)))
return False
return True
def stripOrTagDupes(self, cards):
# build a cache of items
self.uniqueCache = {}
for field in self.mapping:
if field and field.unique:
self.uniqueCache[field.id] = self.getUniqueCache(field)
return [c for c in cards if self.cardIsUnique(c)]
def getUniqueCache(self, field):
"Return a dict with all fields, to test for uniqueness."
return dict(self.deck.db.all(
"select value, 1 from fields where fieldModelId = :fmid",
fmid=field.id))
def cardIsUnique(self, card):
fieldsAsTags = []
for n in range(len(self.mapping)):
if self.mapping[n] and self.mapping[n].unique:
if card.fields[n] in self.uniqueCache[self.mapping[n].id]:
if not self.tagDuplicates:
self.log.append("Fact has duplicate '%s': %s" %
(self.mapping[n].name,
", ".join(card.fields)))
return False
fieldsAsTags.append(self.mapping[n].name.replace(" ", "-"))
else:
self.uniqueCache[self.mapping[n].id][card.fields[n]] = 1
if fieldsAsTags:
card.tags += u" Duplicate:" + (
"+".join(fieldsAsTags))
card.tags = canonifyTags(card.tags)
return True
# Export modules
##########################################################################
from anki.importing.csvfile import TextImporter
from anki.importing.anki10 import Anki10Importer
from anki.importing.mnemosyne10 import Mnemosyne10Importer
from anki.importing.supermemo_xml import SupermemoXmlImporter
Importers = (
(_("Text separated by tabs or semicolons (*)"), TextImporter),
(_("Anki Deck (*.anki)"), Anki10Importer),
(_("Mnemosyne Deck (*.mem)"), Mnemosyne10Importer),
(_("Supermemo XML export (*.xml)"), SupermemoXmlImporter),
)