Anki/anki/stats.py
Damien Elmes 2f27133705 drop sqlalchemy; massive refactor
SQLAlchemy is a great tool, but it wasn't a great fit for Anki:
- We often had to drop down to raw SQL for performance reasons.
- The DB cursors and results were wrapped, which incurred a
  sizable performance hit due to introspection. Operations like fetching 50k
  records from a hot cache were taking more than twice as long to complete.
- We take advantage of sqlite-specific features, so SQL language abstraction
  is useless to us.
- The anki schema is quite small, so manually saving and loading objects is
  not a big burden.

In the process of porting to DBAPI, I've refactored the database schema:
- App configuration data that we don't need in joins or bulk updates has been
  moved into JSON objects. This simplifies serializing, and means we won't
  need DB schema changes to store extra options in the future. This change
  obsoletes the deckVars table.
- Renamed tables:
-- fieldModels -> fields
-- cardModels -> templates
-- fields -> fdata
- a number of attribute names have been shortened

Classes like Card, Fact & Model remain. They maintain a reference to the deck.
To write their state to the DB, call .flush().

Objects no longer have their modification time manually updated. Instead, the
modification time is updated when they are flushed. This also applies to the
deck.

Decks will now save on close, because various operations that were done at
deck load will be moved into deck close instead. Operations like undoing
buried card are cheap on a hot cache, but expensive on startup.
Programmatically you can call .close(save=False) to avoid a save and a
modification bump. This will be useful for generating due counts.

Because of the new saving behaviour, the save and save as options will be
removed from the GUI in the future.

The q/a cache and field cache generating has been centralized. Facts will
automatically rebuild the cache on flush; models can do so with
model.updateCache().

Media handling has also been reworked. It has moved into a MediaRegistry
object, which the deck holds. Refcounting has been dropped - it meant we had
to compare old and new value every time facts or models were changed, and
existed for the sole purpose of not showing errors on a missing media
download. Instead we just media.registerText(q+a) when it's updated. The
download function will be expanded to ask the user if they want to continue
after a certain number of files have failed to download, which should be an
adequate alternative. And we now add the file into the media DB when it's
copied to th emedia directory, not when the card is commited. This fixes
duplicates a user would get if they added the same media to a card twice
without adding the card.

The old DeckStorage object had its upgrade code split in a previous commit;
the opening and upgrading code has been merged back together, and put in a
separate storage.py file. The correct way to open a deck now is import anki; d
= anki.Deck(path).

deck.getCard() -> deck.sched.getCard()
same with answerCard
deck.getCard(id) returns a Card object now.

And the DB wrapper has had a few changes:
- sql statements are a more standard DBAPI:
 - statement() -> execute()
 - statements() -> executemany()
- called like execute(sql, 1, 2, 3) or execute(sql, a=1, b=2, c=3)
- column0 -> list
2011-04-28 09:23:53 +09:00

331 lines
14 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright: Damien Elmes <anki@ichi2.net>
# License: GNU GPL, version 3 or later; http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
import time, sys, os, datetime
import anki, anki.utils
from anki.lang import _, ngettext
from anki.utils import canonifyTags, ids2str
from anki.hooks import runFilter
# Card stats
##########################################################################
class CardStats(object):
def __init__(self, deck, card):
self.deck = deck
self.card = card
def report(self):
c = self.card
fmt = anki.utils.fmtTimeSpan
fmtFloat = anki.utils.fmtFloat
self.txt = "<table>"
self.addLine(_("Added"), self.strTime(c.created))
first = self.deck.db.scalar(
"select time/1000 from revlog where rep = 1 and cardId = :id", id=c.id)
if first:
self.addLine(_("First Review"), self.strTime(first))
self.addLine(_("Changed"), self.strTime(c.modified))
if c.reps:
next = time.time() - c.due
if next > 0:
next = _("%s ago") % fmt(next)
else:
next = _("in %s") % fmt(abs(next))
self.addLine(_("Due"), next)
self.addLine(_("Interval"), fmt(c.interval * 86400))
self.addLine(_("Ease"), fmtFloat(c.factor, point=2))
if c.reps:
self.addLine(_("Reviews"), "%d/%d (s=%d)" % (
c.reps-c.lapses, c.reps, c.successive))
(cnt, total) = self.deck.db.first(
"select count(), sum(userTime)/1000 from revlog where cardId = :id", id=c.id)
if cnt:
self.addLine(_("Average Time"), fmt(total / float(cnt), point=2))
self.addLine(_("Total Time"), fmt(total, point=2))
self.addLine(_("Model Tags"), c.fact.model.tags)
self.addLine(_("Card Template") + "&nbsp;"*5, c.cardModel.name)
self.txt += "</table>"
return self.txt
def addLine(self, k, v):
self.txt += "<tr><td><b>%s<b></td><td>%s</td></tr>" % (k, v)
def strTime(self, tm):
s = anki.utils.fmtTimeSpan(time.time() - tm)
return _("%s ago") % s
# Deck stats
##########################################################################
class DeckStats(object):
def __init__(self, deck):
self.deck = deck
def report(self):
"Return an HTML string with a report."
fmtPerc = anki.utils.fmtPercentage
fmtFloat = anki.utils.fmtFloat
if self.deck.isEmpty():
return _("Please add some cards first.") + "<p/>"
d = self.deck
html="<h1>" + _("Deck Statistics") + "</h1>"
html += _("Deck created: <b>%s</b> ago<br>") % self.createdTimeStr()
total = d.cardCount()
new = d.newCountAll()
young = d.youngCardCount()
old = d.matureCardCount()
newP = new / float(total) * 100
youngP = young / float(total) * 100
oldP = old / float(total) * 100
stats = {}
(stats["new"], stats["newP"]) = (new, newP)
(stats["old"], stats["oldP"]) = (old, oldP)
(stats["young"], stats["youngP"]) = (young, youngP)
html += _("Total number of cards:") + " <b>%d</b><br>" % total
html += _("Total number of facts:") + " <b>%d</b><br><br>" % d.factCount()
html += "<b>" + _("Card Maturity") + "</b><br>"
html += _("Mature cards: <!--card count-->") + " <b>%(old)d</b> (%(oldP)s)<br>" % {
'old': stats['old'], 'oldP' : fmtPerc(stats['oldP'])}
html += _("Young cards: <!--card count-->") + " <b>%(young)d</b> (%(youngP)s)<br>" % {
'young': stats['young'], 'youngP' : fmtPerc(stats['youngP'])}
html += _("Unseen cards:") + " <b>%(new)d</b> (%(newP)s)<br>" % {
'new': stats['new'], 'newP' : fmtPerc(stats['newP'])}
avgInt = self.getAverageInterval()
if avgInt:
html += _("Average interval: ") + ("<b>%s</b> ") % fmtFloat(avgInt) + _("days")
html += "<br>"
html += "<br>"
html += "<b>" + _("Correct Answers") + "</b><br>"
(mAll, mYes, mPerc) = self.getMatureCorrect()
(yAll, yYes, yPerc) = self.getYoungCorrect()
(nAll, nYes, nPerc) = self.getNewCorrect()
html += _("Mature cards: <!--correct answers-->") + " <b>" + fmtPerc(mPerc) + (
"</b> " + _("(%(partOf)d of %(totalSum)d)") % {
'partOf' : mYes,
'totalSum' : mAll } + "<br>")
html += _("Young cards: <!--correct answers-->") + " <b>" + fmtPerc(yPerc) + (
"</b> " + _("(%(partOf)d of %(totalSum)d)") % {
'partOf' : yYes,
'totalSum' : yAll } + "<br>")
html += _("First-seen cards:") + " <b>" + fmtPerc(nPerc) + (
"</b> " + _("(%(partOf)d of %(totalSum)d)") % {
'partOf' : nYes,
'totalSum' : nAll } + "<br><br>")
# average pending time
existing = d.cardCount() - d.newCount
def tr(a, b):
return "<tr><td>%s</td><td align=right>%s</td></tr>" % (a, b)
def repsPerDay(reps,days):
retval = ("<b>%d</b> " % reps) + ngettext("rep", "reps", reps)
retval += ("/<b>%d</b> " % days) + ngettext("day", "days", days)
return retval
if existing and avgInt:
html += "<b>" + _("Recent Work") + "</b>"
if sys.platform.startswith("darwin"):
html += "<table width=250>"
else:
html += "<table width=200>"
html += tr(_("In last week"), repsPerDay(
self.getRepsDone(-7, 0),
self.getDaysReviewed(-7, 0)))
html += tr(_("In last month"), repsPerDay(
self.getRepsDone(-30, 0),
self.getDaysReviewed(-30, 0)))
html += tr(_("In last 3 months"), repsPerDay(
self.getRepsDone(-92, 0),
self.getDaysReviewed(-92, 0)))
html += tr(_("In last 6 months"), repsPerDay(
self.getRepsDone(-182, 0),
self.getDaysReviewed(-182, 0)))
html += tr(_("In last year"), repsPerDay(
self.getRepsDone(-365, 0),
self.getDaysReviewed(-365, 0)))
html += tr(_("Deck life"), repsPerDay(
self.getRepsDone(-13000, 0),
self.getDaysReviewed(-13000, 0)))
html += "</table>"
html += "<br><br><b>" + _("Average Daily Reviews") + "</b>"
if sys.platform.startswith("darwin"):
html += "<table width=250>"
else:
html += "<table width=200>"
html += tr(_("Deck life"), ("<b>%s</b> ") % (
fmtFloat(self.getSumInverseRoundInterval())) + _("cards/day"))
html += tr(_("In next week"), ("<b>%s</b> ") % (
fmtFloat(self.getWorkloadPeriod(7))) + _("cards/day"))
html += tr(_("In next month"), ("<b>%s</b> ") % (
fmtFloat(self.getWorkloadPeriod(30))) + _("cards/day"))
html += tr(_("In last week"), ("<b>%s</b> ") % (
fmtFloat(self.getPastWorkloadPeriod(7))) + _("cards/day"))
html += tr(_("In last month"), ("<b>%s</b> ") % (
fmtFloat(self.getPastWorkloadPeriod(30))) + _("cards/day"))
html += tr(_("In last 3 months"), ("<b>%s</b> ") % (
fmtFloat(self.getPastWorkloadPeriod(92))) + _("cards/day"))
html += tr(_("In last 6 months"), ("<b>%s</b> ") % (
fmtFloat(self.getPastWorkloadPeriod(182))) + _("cards/day"))
html += tr(_("In last year"), ("<b>%s</b> ") % (
fmtFloat(self.getPastWorkloadPeriod(365))) + _("cards/day"))
html += "</table>"
html += "<br><br><b>" + _("Average Added") + "</b>"
if sys.platform.startswith("darwin"):
html += "<table width=250>"
else:
html += "<table width=200>"
html += tr(_("Deck life"), _("<b>%(a)s</b>/day, <b>%(b)s</b>/mon") % {
'a': fmtFloat(self.newAverage()), 'b': fmtFloat(self.newAverage()*30)})
np = self.getNewPeriod(7)
html += tr(_("In last week"), _("<b>%(a)d</b> (<b>%(b)s</b>/day)") % (
{'a': np, 'b': fmtFloat(np / float(7))}))
np = self.getNewPeriod(30)
html += tr(_("In last month"), _("<b>%(a)d</b> (<b>%(b)s</b>/day)") % (
{'a': np, 'b': fmtFloat(np / float(30))}))
np = self.getNewPeriod(92)
html += tr(_("In last 3 months"), _("<b>%(a)d</b> (<b>%(b)s</b>/day)") % (
{'a': np, 'b': fmtFloat(np / float(92))}))
np = self.getNewPeriod(182)
html += tr(_("In last 6 months"), _("<b>%(a)d</b> (<b>%(b)s</b>/day)") % (
{'a': np, 'b': fmtFloat(np / float(182))}))
np = self.getNewPeriod(365)
html += tr(_("In last year"), _("<b>%(a)d</b> (<b>%(b)s</b>/day)") % (
{'a': np, 'b': fmtFloat(np / float(365))}))
html += "</table>"
html += "<br><br><b>" + _("Average New Seen") + "</b>"
if sys.platform.startswith("darwin"):
html += "<table width=250>"
else:
html += "<table width=200>"
np = self.getFirstPeriod(7)
html += tr(_("In last week"), _("<b>%(a)d</b> (<b>%(b)s</b>/day)") % (
{'a': np, 'b': fmtFloat(np / float(7))}))
np = self.getFirstPeriod(30)
html += tr(_("In last month"), _("<b>%(a)d</b> (<b>%(b)s</b>/day)") % (
{'a': np, 'b': fmtFloat(np / float(30))}))
np = self.getFirstPeriod(92)
html += tr(_("In last 3 months"), _("<b>%(a)d</b> (<b>%(b)s</b>/day)") % (
{'a': np, 'b': fmtFloat(np / float(92))}))
np = self.getFirstPeriod(182)
html += tr(_("In last 6 months"), _("<b>%(a)d</b> (<b>%(b)s</b>/day)") % (
{'a': np, 'b': fmtFloat(np / float(182))}))
np = self.getFirstPeriod(365)
html += tr(_("In last year"), _("<b>%(a)d</b> (<b>%(b)s</b>/day)") % (
{'a': np, 'b': fmtFloat(np / float(365))}))
html += "</table>"
html += "<br><br><b>" + _("Card Ease") + "</b><br>"
html += _("Lowest factor: %.2f") % d.s.scalar(
"select min(factor) from cards") + "<br>"
html += _("Average factor: %.2f") % d.s.scalar(
"select avg(factor) from cards") + "<br>"
html += _("Highest factor: %.2f") % d.s.scalar(
"select max(factor) from cards") + "<br>"
html = runFilter("deckStats", html)
return html
def getMatureCorrect(self, test=None):
if not test:
test = "lastInterval > 21"
head = "select count() from revlog where %s"
all = self.deck.db.scalar(head % test)
yes = self.deck.db.scalar((head % test) + " and ease > 1")
return (all, yes, yes/float(all)*100)
def getYoungCorrect(self):
return self.getMatureCorrect("lastInterval <= 21 and rep != 1")
def getNewCorrect(self):
return self.getMatureCorrect("rep = 1")
def getDaysReviewed(self, start, finish):
today = self.deck.failedCutoff
x = today + 86400*start
y = today + 86400*finish
return self.deck.db.scalar("""
select count(distinct(cast((time/1000-:off)/86400 as integer))) from revlog
where time >= :x*1000 and time <= :y*1000""",x=x,y=y, off=self.deck.utcOffset)
def getRepsDone(self, start, finish):
now = datetime.datetime.today()
x = time.mktime((now + datetime.timedelta(start)).timetuple())
y = time.mktime((now + datetime.timedelta(finish)).timetuple())
return self.deck.db.scalar(
"select count() from revlog where time >= :x*1000 and time <= :y*1000",
x=x, y=y)
def getAverageInterval(self):
return self.deck.db.scalar(
"select sum(interval) / count(interval) from cards "
"where cards.reps > 0") or 0
def intervalReport(self, intervals, labels, total):
boxes = self.splitIntoIntervals(intervals)
keys = boxes.keys()
keys.sort()
html = ""
for key in keys:
html += ("<tr><td align=right>%s</td><td align=right>" +
"%d</td><td align=right>%s</td></tr>") % (
labels[key],
boxes[key],
fmtPerc(boxes[key] / float(total) * 100))
return html
def splitIntoIntervals(self, intervals):
boxes = {}
n = 0
for i in range(len(intervals) - 1):
(min, max) = (intervals[i], intervals[i+1])
for c in self.deck:
if c.interval > min and c.interval <= max:
boxes[n] = boxes.get(n, 0) + 1
n += 1
return boxes
def newAverage(self):
"Average number of new cards added each day."
return self.deck.cardCount() / max(1, self.ageInDays())
def createdTimeStr(self):
return anki.utils.fmtTimeSpan(time.time() - self.deck.created)
def ageInDays(self):
return (time.time() - self.deck.created) / 86400.0
def getSumInverseRoundInterval(self):
return self.deck.db.scalar(
"select sum(1/round(max(interval, 1)+0.5)) from cards "
"where cards.reps > 0 "
"and queue != -1") or 0
def getWorkloadPeriod(self, period):
cutoff = time.time() + 86400 * period
return (self.deck.db.scalar("""
select count(id) from cards
where due < :cutoff
and queue != -1 and type between 0 and 1""", cutoff=cutoff) or 0) / float(period)
def getPastWorkloadPeriod(self, period):
cutoff = time.time() - 86400 * period
return (self.deck.db.scalar("""
select count(*) from revlog
where time > :cutoff*1000""", cutoff=cutoff) or 0) / float(period)
def getNewPeriod(self, period):
cutoff = time.time() - 86400 * period
return (self.deck.db.scalar("""
select count(id) from cards
where created > :cutoff""", cutoff=cutoff) or 0)
def getFirstPeriod(self, period):
cutoff = time.time() - 86400 * period
return (self.deck.db.scalar("""
select count(*) from revlog
where rep = 1 and time > :cutoff*1000""", cutoff=cutoff) or 0)