Anki/anki/find.py
2011-04-28 09:23:28 +09:00

605 lines
24 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright: Damien Elmes <anki@ichi2.net>
# License: GNU GPL, version 3 or later; http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
# A lot of findCards() and related functions was contributed by
# Marcus.
import re
from anki.utils import ids2str
SEARCH_TAG = 0
SEARCH_TYPE = 1
SEARCH_PHRASE = 2
SEARCH_FID = 3
SEARCH_CARD = 4
SEARCH_DISTINCT = 5
SEARCH_FIELD = 6
SEARCH_FIELD_EXISTS = 7
SEARCH_QA = 8
SEARCH_PHRASE_WB = 9
# Find
##########################################################################
def allFMFields(deck, tolower=False):
fields = []
try:
fields = deck.db.column0(
"select distinct name from fieldmodels order by name")
except:
fields = []
if tolower is True:
for i, v in enumerate(fields):
fields[i] = v.lower()
return fields
def _parseQuery(deck, query):
tokens = []
res = []
allowedfields = allFMFields(deck, True)
def addSearchFieldToken(field, value, isNeg, filter):
if field.lower() in allowedfields:
res.append((field + ':' + value, isNeg, SEARCH_FIELD, filter))
elif field in ['question', 'answer']:
res.append((field + ':' + value, isNeg, SEARCH_QA, filter))
else:
for p in phraselog:
res.append((p['value'], p['is_neg'], p['type'], p['filter']))
# break query into words or phraselog
# an extra space is added so the loop never ends in the middle
# completing a token
for match in re.findall(
r'(-)?\'(([^\'\\]|\\.)*)\'|(-)?"(([^"\\]|\\.)*)"|(-)?([^ ]+)|([ ]+)',
query + ' '):
type = ' '
if match[1]: type = "'"
elif match[4]: type = '"'
value = (match[1] or match[4] or match[7])
isNeg = (match[0] == '-' or match[3] == '-' or match[6] == '-')
tokens.append({'type': type, 'value': value, 'is_neg': isNeg,
'filter': ('wb' if type == "'" else 'none')})
intoken = isNeg = False
field = '' #name of the field for field related commands
phraselog = [] #log of phrases in case potential command is not a commad
for c, token in enumerate(tokens):
doprocess = True # only look for commands when this is true
#prevent cases such as "field" : value as being processed as a command
if len(token['value']) == 0:
if intoken is True and type == SEARCH_FIELD and field:
#case: fieldname: any thing here check for existance of fieldname
addSearchFieldToken(field, '*', isNeg, 'none')
phraselog = [] # reset phrases since command is completed
intoken = doprocess = False
if intoken is True:
if type == SEARCH_FIELD_EXISTS:
#case: field:"value"
res.append((token['value'], isNeg, type, 'none'))
intoken = doprocess = False
elif type == SEARCH_FIELD and field:
#case: fieldname:"value"
addSearchFieldToken(
field, token['value'], isNeg, token['filter'])
intoken = doprocess = False
elif type == SEARCH_FIELD and not field:
#case: "fieldname":"name" or "field" anything
if token['value'].startswith(":") and len(phraselog) == 1:
#we now know a colon is next, so mark it as field
# and keep looking for the value
field = phraselog[0]['value']
parts = token['value'].split(':', 1)
phraselog.append(
{'value': token['value'], 'is_neg': False,
'type': SEARCH_PHRASE, 'filter': token['filter']})
if parts[1]:
#value is included with the :, so wrap it up
addSearchFieldToken(field, parts[1], isNeg, 'none')
intoken = doprocess = False
doprocess = False
else:
#case: "fieldname"string/"fieldname"tag:name
intoken = False
if intoken is False and doprocess is False:
#command has been fully processed
phraselog = [] # reset phraselog, since we used it for a command
if intoken is False:
#include any non-command related phrases in the query
for p in phraselog: res.append(
(p['value'], p['is_neg'], p['type'], p['filter']))
phraselog = []
if intoken is False and doprocess is True:
field = ''
isNeg = token['is_neg']
if token['value'].startswith("tag:"):
token['value'] = token['value'][4:]
type = SEARCH_TAG
elif token['value'].startswith("is:"):
token['value'] = token['value'][3:].lower()
type = SEARCH_TYPE
elif token['value'].startswith("fid:") and len(token['value']) > 4:
dec = token['value'][4:]
try:
int(dec)
token['value'] = token['value'][4:]
except:
try:
for d in dec.split(","):
int(d)
token['value'] = token['value'][4:]
except:
token['value'] = "0"
type = SEARCH_FID
elif token['value'].startswith("card:"):
token['value'] = token['value'][5:]
type = SEARCH_CARD
elif token['value'].startswith("show:"):
token['value'] = token['value'][5:].lower()
type = SEARCH_DISTINCT
elif token['value'].startswith("field:"):
type = SEARCH_FIELD_EXISTS
parts = token['value'][6:].split(':', 1)
field = parts[0]
if len(parts) == 1 and parts[0]:
token['value'] = parts[0]
elif len(parts) == 1 and not parts[0]:
intoken = True
else:
type = SEARCH_FIELD
intoken = True
parts = token['value'].split(':', 1)
phraselog.append(
{'value': token['value'], 'is_neg': isNeg,
'type': SEARCH_PHRASE, 'filter': token['filter']})
if len(parts) == 2 and parts[0]:
field = parts[0]
if parts[1]:
#simple fieldname:value case - no need to look for more data
addSearchFieldToken(field, parts[1], isNeg, 'none')
intoken = doprocess = False
if intoken is False: phraselog = []
if intoken is False and doprocess is True:
res.append((token['value'], isNeg, type, token['filter']))
return res
def findCards(deck, query):
(q, cmquery, showdistinct, filters, args) = findCardsWhere(deck, query)
(factIdList, cardIdList) = findCardsMatchingFilters(deck, filters)
query = "select id from cards"
hasWhere = False
if q:
query += " where " + q
hasWhere = True
if cmquery['pos'] or cmquery['neg']:
if hasWhere is False:
query += " where "
hasWhere = True
else: query += " and "
if cmquery['pos']:
query += (" factId in(select distinct factId from cards "+
"where id in (" + cmquery['pos'] + ")) ")
query += " and id in(" + cmquery['pos'] + ") "
if cmquery['neg']:
query += (" factId not in(select distinct factId from "+
"cards where id in (" + cmquery['neg'] + ")) ")
if factIdList is not None:
if hasWhere is False:
query += " where "
hasWhere = True
else: query += " and "
query += " factId IN %s" % ids2str(factIdList)
if cardIdList is not None:
if hasWhere is False:
query += " where "
hasWhere = True
else: query += " and "
query += " id IN %s" % ids2str(cardIdList)
if showdistinct:
query += " group by factId"
#print query, args
return deck.db.column0(query, **args)
def findCardsWhere(deck, query):
(tquery, fquery, qquery, fidquery, cmquery, sfquery, qaquery,
showdistinct, filters, args) = _findCards(deck, query)
q = ""
x = []
if tquery:
x.append(" id in (%s)" % tquery)
if fquery:
x.append(" factId in (%s)" % fquery)
if qquery:
x.append(" id in (%s)" % qquery)
if fidquery:
x.append(" id in (%s)" % fidquery)
if sfquery:
x.append(" factId in (%s)" % sfquery)
if qaquery:
x.append(" id in (%s)" % qaquery)
if x:
q += " and ".join(x)
return q, cmquery, showdistinct, filters, args
def findCardsMatchingFilters(deck, filters):
factFilters = []
fieldFilters = {}
cardFilters = {}
factFilterMatches = []
fieldFilterMatches = []
cardFilterMatches = []
if (len(filters) > 0):
for filter in filters:
if filter['scope'] == 'fact':
regexp = re.compile(
r'\b' + re.escape(filter['value']) + r'\b', flags=re.I)
factFilters.append(
{'value': filter['value'], 'regexp': regexp,
'is_neg': filter['is_neg']})
if filter['scope'] == 'field':
fieldName = filter['field'].lower()
if (fieldName in fieldFilters) is False:
fieldFilters[fieldName] = []
regexp = re.compile(
r'\b' + re.escape(filter['value']) + r'\b', flags=re.I)
fieldFilters[fieldName].append(
{'value': filter['value'], 'regexp': regexp,
'is_neg': filter['is_neg']})
if filter['scope'] == 'card':
fieldName = filter['field'].lower()
if (fieldName in cardFilters) is False:
cardFilters[fieldName] = []
regexp = re.compile(r'\b' + re.escape(filter['value']) +
r'\b', flags=re.I)
cardFilters[fieldName].append(
{'value': filter['value'], 'regexp': regexp,
'is_neg': filter['is_neg']})
if len(factFilters) > 0:
fquery = ''
args = {}
for filter in factFilters:
c = len(args)
if fquery:
if filter['is_neg']: fquery += " except "
else: fquery += " intersect "
elif filter['is_neg']: fquery += "select id from fields except "
value = filter['value'].replace("*", "%")
args["_ff_%d" % c] = "%"+value+"%"
fquery += (
"select id from fields where value like "+
":_ff_%d escape '\\'" % c)
rows = deck.db.execute(
'select factId, value from fields where id in (' +
fquery + ')', args)
while (1):
row = rows.fetchone()
if row is None: break
doesMatch = False
for filter in factFilters:
res = filter['regexp'].search(row[1])
if ((filter['is_neg'] is False and res) or
(filter['is_neg'] is True and res is None)):
factFilterMatches.append(row[0])
if len(fieldFilters) > 0:
sfquery = ''
args = {}
for field, filters in fieldFilters.iteritems():
for filter in filters:
c = len(args)
if sfquery:
if filter['is_neg']: sfquery += " except "
else: sfquery += " intersect "
elif filter['is_neg']: sfquery += "select id from fields except "
field = field.replace("*", "%")
value = filter['value'].replace("*", "%")
args["_ff_%d" % c] = "%"+value+"%"
ids = deck.db.column0(
"select id from fieldmodels where name like "+
":field escape '\\'", field=field)
sfquery += ("select id from fields where "+
"fieldModelId in %s and value like "+
":_ff_%d escape '\\'") % (ids2str(ids), c)
rows = deck.db.execute(
'select f.factId, f.value, fm.name from fields as f '+
'left join fieldmodels as fm ON (f.fieldModelId = '+
'fm.id) where f.id in (' + sfquery + ')', args)
while (1):
row = rows.fetchone()
if row is None: break
field = row[2].lower()
doesMatch = False
if field in fieldFilters:
for filter in fieldFilters[field]:
res = filter['regexp'].search(row[1])
if ((filter['is_neg'] is False and res) or
(filter['is_neg'] is True and res is None)):
fieldFilterMatches.append(row[0])
if len(cardFilters) > 0:
qaquery = ''
args = {}
for field, filters in cardFilters.iteritems():
for filter in filters:
c = len(args)
if qaquery:
if filter['is_neg']: qaquery += " except "
else: qaquery += " intersect "
elif filter['is_neg']: qaquery += "select id from cards except "
value = value.replace("*", "%")
args["_ff_%d" % c] = "%"+value+"%"
if field == 'question':
qaquery += "select id from cards where question "
qaquery += "like :_ff_%d escape '\\'" % c
else:
qaquery += "select id from cards where answer "
qaquery += "like :_ff_%d escape '\\'" % c
rows = deck.db.execute(
'select id, question, answer from cards where id IN (' +
qaquery + ')', args)
while (1):
row = rows.fetchone()
if row is None: break
doesMatch = False
if field in cardFilters:
rowValue = row[1] if field == 'question' else row[2]
for filter in cardFilters[field]:
res = filter['regexp'].search(rowValue)
if ((filter['is_neg'] is False and res) or
(filter['is_neg'] is True and res is None)):
cardFilterMatches.append(row[0])
factIds = None
if len(factFilters) > 0 or len(fieldFilters) > 0:
factIds = []
factIds.extend(factFilterMatches)
factIds.extend(fieldFilterMatches)
cardIds = None
if len(cardFilters) > 0:
cardIds = []
cardIds.extend(cardFilterMatches)
return (factIds, cardIds)
def _findCards(deck, query):
"Find facts matching QUERY."
tquery = ""
fquery = ""
qquery = ""
fidquery = ""
cmquery = { 'pos': '', 'neg': '' }
sfquery = qaquery = ""
showdistinct = False
filters = []
args = {}
for c, (token, isNeg, type, filter) in enumerate(_parseQuery(deck, query)):
if type == SEARCH_TAG:
# a tag
if tquery:
if isNeg:
tquery += " except "
else:
tquery += " intersect "
elif isNeg:
tquery += "select id from cards except "
if token == "none":
tquery += """
select cards.id from cards, facts where facts.tags = '' and cards.factId = facts.id """
else:
token = token.replace("*", "%")
ids = deck.db.column0("""
select id from tags where name like :tag escape '\\'""", tag=token)
tquery += """
select cardId from cardTags where cardTags.tagId in %s""" % ids2str(ids)
elif type == SEARCH_TYPE:
if qquery:
if isNeg:
qquery += " except "
else:
qquery += " intersect "
elif isNeg:
qquery += "select id from cards except "
if token in ("rev", "new", "lrn"):
if token == "rev":
n = 1
elif token == "new":
n = 2
else:
n = 0
qquery += "select id from cards where type = %d" % n
elif token == "delayed":
print "delayed"
qquery += ("select id from cards where "
"due < %d and due > %d and "
"type in (0,1,2)") % (
deck.dayCutoff, deck.dayCutoff)
elif token == "suspended":
qquery += ("select id from cards where "
"queue = -1")
elif token == "leech":
qquery += (
"select id from cards where noCount >= (select value "
"from deckvars where key = 'leechFails')")
else: # due
qquery += ("select id from cards where "
"queue between 0 and 1 and due < %d") % deck.dayCutoff
elif type == SEARCH_FID:
if fidquery:
if isNeg:
fidquery += " except "
else:
fidquery += " intersect "
elif isNeg:
fidquery += "select id from cards except "
fidquery += "select id from cards where factId in (%s)" % token
elif type == SEARCH_CARD:
token = token.replace("*", "%")
ids = deck.db.column0("""
select id from tags where name like :tag escape '\\'""", tag=token)
if isNeg:
if cmquery['neg']:
cmquery['neg'] += " intersect "
cmquery['neg'] += """
select cardId from cardTags where src = 2 and cardTags.tagId in %s""" % ids2str(ids)
else:
if cmquery['pos']:
cmquery['pos'] += " intersect "
cmquery['pos'] += """
select cardId from cardTags where src = 2 and cardTags.tagId in %s""" % ids2str(ids)
elif type == SEARCH_FIELD or type == SEARCH_FIELD_EXISTS:
field = value = ''
if type == SEARCH_FIELD:
parts = token.split(':', 1);
if len(parts) == 2:
field = parts[0]
value = parts[1]
elif type == SEARCH_FIELD_EXISTS:
field = token
value = '*'
if (type == SEARCH_FIELD and filter != 'none'):
if field and value:
filters.append(
{'scope': 'field', 'type': filter,
'field': field, 'value': value, 'is_neg': isNeg})
else:
if field and value:
if sfquery:
if isNeg:
sfquery += " except "
else:
sfquery += " intersect "
elif isNeg:
sfquery += "select id from facts except "
field = field.replace("*", "%")
value = value.replace("*", "%")
args["_ff_%d" % c] = "%"+value+"%"
ids = deck.db.column0("""
select id from fieldmodels where name like :field escape '\\'""", field=field)
sfquery += """
select factId from fields where fieldModelId in %s and
value like :_ff_%d escape '\\'""" % (ids2str(ids), c)
elif type == SEARCH_QA:
field = value = ''
parts = token.split(':', 1);
if len(parts) == 2:
field = parts[0]
value = parts[1]
if (filter != 'none'):
if field and value:
filters.append(
{'scope': 'card', 'type': filter, 'field': field,
'value': value, 'is_neg': isNeg})
else:
if field and value:
if qaquery:
if isNeg:
qaquery += " except "
else:
qaquery += " intersect "
elif isNeg:
qaquery += "select id from cards except "
value = value.replace("*", "%")
args["_ff_%d" % c] = "%"+value+"%"
if field == 'question':
qaquery += """
select id from cards where question like :_ff_%d escape '\\'""" % c
else:
qaquery += """
select id from cards where answer like :_ff_%d escape '\\'""" % c
elif type == SEARCH_DISTINCT:
if isNeg is False:
showdistinct = True if token == "one" else False
else:
showdistinct = False if token == "one" else True
else:
if (filter != 'none'):
filters.append(
{'scope': 'fact', 'type': filter,
'value': token, 'is_neg': isNeg})
else:
if fquery:
if isNeg:
fquery += " except "
else:
fquery += " intersect "
elif isNeg:
fquery += "select id from facts except "
token = token.replace("*", "%")
args["_ff_%d" % c] = "%"+token+"%"
fquery += """
select id from facts where cache like :_ff_%d escape '\\'""" % c
return (tquery, fquery, qquery, fidquery, cmquery, sfquery,
qaquery, showdistinct, filters, args)
# Find and replace
##########################################################################
def findReplace(deck, factIds, src, dst, isRe=False, field=None):
"Find and replace fields in a fact."
# find
s = "select id, factId, value from fields where factId in %s"
if isRe:
isRe = re.compile(src)
else:
s += " and value like :v"
if field:
s += " and fieldModelId = :fmid"
rows = deck.db.all(s % ids2str(factIds),
v="%"+src.replace("%", "%%")+"%",
fmid=field)
modded = []
if isRe:
modded = [
{'id': id, 'fid': fid, 'val': re.sub(isRe, dst, val)}
for (id, fid, val) in rows
if isRe.search(val)]
else:
modded = [
{'id': id, 'fid': fid, 'val': val.replace(src, dst)}
for (id, fid, val) in rows
if val.find(src) != -1]
# update
if modded:
deck.db.statements(
'update fields set value = :val where id = :id', modded)
deck.updateCardQACacheFromIds([f['fid'] for f in modded],
type="facts")
if field:
deck.updateFieldChecksums(field)
else:
deck.updateAllFieldChecksums()
return len(set([f['fid'] for f in modded]))
# Find duplicates
##########################################################################
def findDuplicates(deck, fmids):
data = deck.db.all(
"select factId, value from fields where fieldModelId in %s" %
ids2str(fmids))
vals = {}
for (fid, val) in data:
if not val.strip():
continue
if val not in vals:
vals[val] = [fid]
else:
vals[val].append(fid)
return [(k,v) for (k,v) in vals.items() if len(v) > 1]