Anki/anki/utils.py
Damien Elmes c59dd854fb add change detection
I removed the media database in an earlier commit, but it's now necessary
again as I decided to add native media syncing to AnkiWeb.

This time, the DB is stored in the media folder rather than with the deck.
This means we avoid sending it in a full sync, and makes deck backups faster.
The DB is a cache of file modtimes and checksums. When findChanges() is
called, the code checks to see which files were added, changed or deleted
since the last time, and updates the log of changes. Because the scanning step
and log retrieval is separate, it's possible to do the scanning in the
background if the need arises.

If the DB is deleted by the user, Anki will forget any deletions, and add all
the files back to the DB the next time it's accessed.

File changes are recorded as a delete + add.

media.addFile() could be optimized in the future to log media added manually
by the user, allowing us to skip the full directory scan in cases where the
only changes were manually added media.
2011-09-12 03:11:06 +09:00

277 lines
8.2 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright: Damien Elmes <anki@ichi2.net>
# License: GNU AGPL, version 3 or later; http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html
import re, os, random, time, types, math, htmlentitydefs, subprocess, \
tempfile, shutil
from hashlib import md5, sha1
from anki.lang import _, ngettext
import locale, sys
if sys.version_info[1] < 5:
def format_string(a, b):
return a % b
locale.format_string = format_string
# Time handling
##############################################################################
def intTime(scale=1):
"The time in integer seconds. Pass scale=1000 to get milliseconds."
return int(time.time()*scale)
timeTable = {
"years": lambda n: ngettext("%s year", "%s years", n),
"months": lambda n: ngettext("%s month", "%s months", n),
"days": lambda n: ngettext("%s day", "%s days", n),
"hours": lambda n: ngettext("%s hour", "%s hours", n),
"minutes": lambda n: ngettext("%s minute", "%s minutes", n),
"seconds": lambda n: ngettext("%s second", "%s seconds", n),
}
afterTimeTable = {
"years": lambda n: ngettext("%s year<!--after-->", "%s years<!--after-->", n),
"months": lambda n: ngettext("%s month<!--after-->", "%s months<!--after-->", n),
"days": lambda n: ngettext("%s day<!--after-->", "%s days<!--after-->", n),
"hours": lambda n: ngettext("%s hour<!--after-->", "%s hours<!--after-->", n),
"minutes": lambda n: ngettext("%s minute<!--after-->", "%s minutes<!--after-->", n),
"seconds": lambda n: ngettext("%s second<!--after-->", "%s seconds<!--after-->", n),
}
shortTimeTable = {
"years": _("%sy"),
"months": _("%smo"),
"days": _("%sd"),
"hours": _("%sh"),
"minutes": _("%sm"),
"seconds": _("%ss"),
}
def fmtTimeSpan(time, pad=0, point=0, short=False, after=False, unit=99):
"Return a string representing a time span (eg '2 days')."
(type, point) = optimalPeriod(time, point, unit)
time = convertSecondsTo(time, type)
if not point:
time = math.floor(time)
if short:
fmt = shortTimeTable[type]
else:
if after:
fmt = afterTimeTable[type](_pluralCount(time, point))
else:
fmt = timeTable[type](_pluralCount(time, point))
timestr = "%(a)d.%(b)df" % {'a': pad, 'b': point}
return locale.format_string("%" + (fmt % timestr), time)
def optimalPeriod(time, point, unit):
if abs(time) < 60 or unit < 1:
type = "seconds"
point -= 1
elif abs(time) < 3599 or unit < 2:
type = "minutes"
elif abs(time) < 60 * 60 * 24 or unit < 3:
type = "hours"
elif abs(time) < 60 * 60 * 24 * 30 or unit < 4:
type = "days"
elif abs(time) < 60 * 60 * 24 * 365 or unit < 5:
type = "months"
point += 1
else:
type = "years"
point += 1
return (type, max(point, 0))
def convertSecondsTo(seconds, type):
if type == "seconds":
return seconds
elif type == "minutes":
return seconds / 60.0
elif type == "hours":
return seconds / 3600.0
elif type == "days":
return seconds / 86400.0
elif type == "months":
return seconds / 2592000.0
elif type == "years":
return seconds / 31536000.0
assert False
def _pluralCount(time, point):
if point:
return 2
return math.floor(time)
# Locale
##############################################################################
def fmtPercentage(float_value, point=1):
"Return float with percentage sign"
fmt = '%' + "0.%(b)df" % {'b': point}
return locale.format_string(fmt, float_value) + "%"
def fmtFloat(float_value, point=1):
"Return a string with decimal separator according to current locale"
fmt = '%' + "0.%(b)df" % {'b': point}
return locale.format_string(fmt, float_value)
# HTML
##############################################################################
def stripHTML(s):
s = re.sub("(?s)<style.*?>.*?</style>", "", s)
s = re.sub("(?s)<script.*?>.*?</script>", "", s)
s = re.sub("<.*?>", "", s)
s = entsToTxt(s)
return s
def stripHTMLMedia(s):
"Strip HTML but keep media filenames"
s = re.sub("<img src=[\"']?([^\"'>]+)[\"']? ?/?>", " \\1 ", s)
return stripHTML(s)
def minimizeHTML(s):
"Correct Qt's verbose bold/underline/etc."
s = re.sub('<span style="font-weight:600;">(.*?)</span>', '<b>\\1</b>',
s)
s = re.sub('<span style="font-style:italic;">(.*?)</span>', '<i>\\1</i>',
s)
s = re.sub('<span style="text-decoration: underline;">(.*?)</span>',
'<u>\\1</u>', s)
return s
def entsToTxt(html):
def fixup(m):
text = m.group(0)
if text[:2] == "&#":
# character reference
try:
if text[:3] == "&#x":
return unichr(int(text[3:-1], 16))
else:
return unichr(int(text[2:-1]))
except ValueError:
pass
else:
# named entity
try:
text = unichr(htmlentitydefs.name2codepoint[text[1:-1]])
except KeyError:
pass
return text # leave as is
return re.sub("&#?\w+;", fixup, html)
# IDs
##############################################################################
def hexifyID(id):
return "%x" % int(id)
def dehexifyID(id):
return int(id, 16)
def ids2str(ids):
"""Given a list of integers, return a string '(int1,int2,...)'."""
return "(%s)" % ",".join(str(i) for i in ids)
def timestampID(db, table):
"Return a non-conflicting timestamp for table."
# be careful not to create multiple objects without flushing them, or they
# may share an ID.
t = intTime(1000)
while db.scalar("select id from %s where id = ?" % table, t):
t += 1
return t
# Fields
##############################################################################
def joinFields(list):
return "\x1f".join(list)
def splitFields(string):
return string.split("\x1f")
# Checksums
##############################################################################
def checksum(data):
return md5(data).hexdigest()
def sha1sum(data):
return sha1(data).hexdigest()
def fieldChecksum(data):
# 32 bit unsigned number from first 8 digits of md5 hash
return int(checksum(data.encode("utf-8"))[:8], 16)
# Temp files
##############################################################################
_tmpdir = None
def tmpdir():
"A reusable temp folder which we clean out on each program invocation."
global _tmpdir
if not _tmpdir:
def cleanup():
shutil.rmtree(_tmpdir)
import atexit
atexit.register(cleanup)
_tmpdir = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), "anki_temp")
try:
shutil.rmtree(_tmpdir)
except (IOError, OSError):
pass
os.mkdir(_tmpdir)
return _tmpdir
def tmpfile(prefix=None, suffix=None):
return tempfile.mkstemp(dir=tmpdir(), prefix=prefix, suffix=suffix)
def namedtmp(name):
"Return tmpdir+name. Deletes any existing file."
path = os.path.join(tmpdir(), name)
try:
os.unlink(path)
except (OSError, IOError):
pass
return path
# Cmd invocation
##############################################################################
def call(argv, wait=True, **kwargs):
"Execute a command. If WAIT, return exit code."
# ensure we don't open a separate window for forking process on windows
if isWin:
si = subprocess.STARTUPINFO()
try:
si.dwFlags |= subprocess.STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW
except:
si.dwFlags |= subprocess._subprocess.STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW
else:
si = None
# run
try:
o = subprocess.Popen(argv, startupinfo=si, **kwargs)
except OSError:
# command not found
return -1
# wait for command to finish
if wait:
while 1:
try:
ret = o.wait()
except OSError:
# interrupted system call
continue
break
else:
ret = 0
return ret
# OS helpers
##############################################################################
isMac = sys.platform.startswith("darwin")
isWin = sys.platform.startswith("win32")