Anki/anki/importing/supermemo_xml.py
Jussi Maatta cdcd5eb651 Fix double newlines in items imported from SuperMemo.
When importing SuperMemo XML files, indicate to the BeautifulSoup
XML parser that the <br> tag is self-closing. This prevents it
from adding a matching </br> for every <br> tag. These extraneous
tags resulted in extra newlines in items imported from SuperMemo.

While we're at it, fix the same bug for a couple of other
self-closing HTML tags.
2014-01-26 10:06:53 +02:00

426 lines
15 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright: petr.michalec@gmail.com
# License: GNU GPL, version 3 or later; http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html
import sys
from anki.stdmodels import addBasicModel
from anki.importing.noteimp import NoteImporter, ForeignNote, ForeignCard
from anki.lang import _
from anki.lang import ngettext
from xml.dom import minidom
from types import DictType, InstanceType
from string import capwords
import re, unicodedata, time
class SmartDict(dict):
"""
See http://www.peterbe.com/plog/SmartDict
Copyright 2005, Peter Bengtsson, peter@fry-it.com
A smart dict can be instanciated either from a pythonic dict
or an instance object (eg. SQL recordsets) but it ensures that you can
do all the convenient lookups such as x.first_name, x['first_name'] or
x.get('first_name').
"""
def __init__(self, *a, **kw):
if a:
if type(a[0]) is DictType:
kw.update(a[0])
elif type(a[0]) is InstanceType:
kw.update(a[0].__dict__)
elif hasattr(a[0], '__class__') and a[0].__class__.__name__=='SmartDict':
kw.update(a[0].__dict__)
dict.__init__(self, **kw)
self.__dict__ = self
class SuperMemoElement(SmartDict):
"SmartDict wrapper to store SM Element data"
def __init__(self, *a, **kw):
SmartDict.__init__(self, *a, **kw)
#default content
self.__dict__['lTitle'] = None
self.__dict__['Title'] = None
self.__dict__['Question'] = None
self.__dict__['Answer'] = None
self.__dict__['Count'] = None
self.__dict__['Type'] = None
self.__dict__['ID'] = None
self.__dict__['Interval'] = None
self.__dict__['Lapses'] = None
self.__dict__['Repetitions'] = None
self.__dict__['LastRepetiton'] = None
self.__dict__['AFactor'] = None
self.__dict__['UFactor'] = None
# This is an AnkiImporter
class SupermemoXmlImporter(NoteImporter):
needMapper = False
allowHTML = True
"""
Supermemo XML export's to Anki parser.
Goes through a SM collection and fetch all elements.
My SM collection was a big mess where topics and items were mixed.
I was unable to parse my content in a regular way like for loop on
minidom.getElementsByTagName() etc. My collection had also an
limitation, topics were splited into branches with max 100 items
on each. Learning themes were in deep structure. I wanted to have
full title on each element to be stored in tags.
Code should be upgrade to support importing of SM2006 exports.
"""
def __init__(self, *args):
"""Initialize internal varables.
Pameters to be exposed to GUI are stored in self.META"""
NoteImporter.__init__(self, *args)
m = addBasicModel(self.col)
m['name'] = "Supermemo"
self.col.models.save(m)
self.initMapping()
self.lines = None
self.numFields=int(2)
# SmXmlParse VARIABLES
self.xmldoc = None
self.pieces = []
self.cntBuf = [] #to store last parsed data
self.cntElm = [] #to store SM Elements data
self.cntCol = [] #to store SM Colections data
# store some meta info related to parse algorithm
# SmartDict works like dict / class wrapper
self.cntMeta = SmartDict()
self.cntMeta.popTitles = False
self.cntMeta.title = []
# META stores controls of import scritp, should be
# exposed to import dialog. These are default values.
self.META = SmartDict()
self.META.resetLearningData = False # implemented
self.META.onlyMemorizedItems = False # implemented
self.META.loggerLevel = 2 # implemented 0no,1info,2error,3debug
self.META.tagAllTopics = True
self.META.pathsToBeTagged = ['English for begginers', 'Advanced English 97', 'Phrasal Verbs'] # path patterns to be tagged - in gui entered like 'Advanced English 97|My Vocablary'
self.META.tagMemorizedItems = True # implemented
self.META.logToStdOutput = False # implemented
self.notes = []
## TOOLS
def _fudgeText(self, text):
"Replace sm syntax to Anki syntax"
text = text.replace("\n\r", u"<br>")
text = text.replace("\n", u"<br>")
return text
def _unicode2ascii(self,str):
"Remove diacritic punctuation from strings (titles)"
return u"".join([ c for c in unicodedata.normalize('NFKD', str) if not unicodedata.combining(c)])
def _decode_htmlescapes(self,s):
"""Unescape HTML code."""
#In case of bad formated html you can import MinimalSoup etc.. see btflsoup source code
from BeautifulSoup import BeautifulStoneSoup as btflsoup
#my sm2004 also ecaped & char in escaped sequences.
s = re.sub(u'&amp;',u'&',s)
#unescaped solitary chars < or > that were ok for minidom confuse btfl soup
#s = re.sub(u'>',u'&gt;',s)
#s = re.sub(u'<',u'&lt;',s)
return unicode(btflsoup(s, selfClosingTags=['br','hr','img','wbr'], convertEntities=btflsoup.HTML_ENTITIES))
## DEFAULT IMPORTER METHODS
def foreignNotes(self):
# Load file and parse it by minidom
self.loadSource(self.file)
# Migrating content / time consuming part
# addItemToCards is called for each sm element
self.logger(u'Parsing started.')
self.parse()
self.logger(u'Parsing done.')
# Return imported cards
self.total = len(self.notes)
self.log.append(ngettext("%d card imported.", "%d cards imported.", self.total) % self.total)
return self.notes
def fields(self):
return 2
## PARSER METHODS
def addItemToCards(self,item):
"This method actually do conversion"
# new anki card
note = ForeignNote()
# clean Q and A
note.fields.append(self._fudgeText(self._decode_htmlescapes(item.Question)))
note.fields.append(self._fudgeText(self._decode_htmlescapes(item.Answer)))
note.tags = []
# pre-process scheduling data
# convert learning data
if (not self.META.resetLearningData
and item.Interval >= 1
and getattr(item, "LastRepetition", None)):
# migration of LearningData algorithm
tLastrep = time.mktime(time.strptime(item.LastRepetition, '%d.%m.%Y'))
tToday = time.time()
card = ForeignCard()
card.ivl = int(item.Interval)
card.lapses = int(item.Lapses)
card.reps = int(item.Repetitions) + int(item.Lapses)
nextDue = tLastrep + (float(item.Interval) * 86400.0)
remDays = int((nextDue - time.time())/86400)
card.due = self.col.sched.today+remDays
card.factor = int(float(item.AFactor.replace(',','.'))*1000)
note.cards[0] = card
# categories & tags
# it's worth to have every theme (tree structure of sm collection) stored in tags, but sometimes not
# you can deceide if you are going to tag all toppics or just that containing some pattern
tTaggTitle = False
for pattern in self.META.pathsToBeTagged:
if item.lTitle != None and pattern.lower() in u" ".join(item.lTitle).lower():
tTaggTitle = True
break
if tTaggTitle or self.META.tagAllTopics:
# normalize - remove diacritic punctuation from unicode chars to ascii
item.lTitle = [ self._unicode2ascii(topic) for topic in item.lTitle]
# Transfrom xyz / aaa / bbb / ccc on Title path to Tag xyzAaaBbbCcc
# clean things like [999] or [111-2222] from title path, example: xyz / [1000-1200] zyx / xyz
# clean whitespaces
# set Capital letters for first char of the word
tmp = list(set([ re.sub('(\[[0-9]+\])' , ' ' , i ).replace('_',' ') for i in item.lTitle ]))
tmp = list(set([ re.sub('(\W)',' ', i ) for i in tmp ]))
tmp = list(set([ re.sub( '^[0-9 ]+$','',i) for i in tmp ]))
tmp = list(set([ capwords(i).replace(' ','') for i in tmp ]))
tags = [ j[0].lower() + j[1:] for j in tmp if j.strip() <> '']
note.tags += tags
if self.META.tagMemorizedItems and item.Interval >0:
note.tags.append("Memorized")
self.logger(u'Element tags\t- ' + `note.tags`, level=3)
self.notes.append(note)
def logger(self,text,level=1):
"Wrapper for Anki logger"
dLevels={0:'',1:u'Info',2:u'Verbose',3:u'Debug'}
if level<=self.META.loggerLevel:
#self.deck.updateProgress(_(text))
if self.META.logToStdOutput:
print self.__class__.__name__+ u" - " + dLevels[level].ljust(9) +u' -\t'+ _(text)
# OPEN AND LOAD
def openAnything(self,source):
"Open any source / actually only openig of files is used"
if source == "-":
return sys.stdin
# try to open with urllib (if source is http, ftp, or file URL)
import urllib
try:
return urllib.urlopen(source)
except (IOError, OSError):
pass
# try to open with native open function (if source is pathname)
try:
return open(source)
except (IOError, OSError):
pass
# treat source as string
import StringIO
return StringIO.StringIO(str(source))
def loadSource(self, source):
"""Load source file and parse with xml.dom.minidom"""
self.source = source
self.logger(u'Load started...')
sock = open(self.source)
self.xmldoc = minidom.parse(sock).documentElement
sock.close()
self.logger(u'Load done.')
# PARSE
def parse(self, node=None):
"Parse method - parses document elements"
if node==None and self.xmldoc<>None:
node = self.xmldoc
_method = "parse_%s" % node.__class__.__name__
if hasattr(self,_method):
parseMethod = getattr(self, _method)
parseMethod(node)
else:
self.logger(u'No handler for method %s' % _method, level=3)
def parse_Document(self, node):
"Parse XML document"
self.parse(node.documentElement)
def parse_Element(self, node):
"Parse XML element"
_method = "do_%s" % node.tagName
if hasattr(self,_method):
handlerMethod = getattr(self, _method)
handlerMethod(node)
else:
self.logger(u'No handler for method %s' % _method, level=3)
#print traceback.print_exc()
def parse_Text(self, node):
"Parse text inside elements. Text is stored into local buffer."
text = node.data
self.cntBuf.append(text)
#def parse_Comment(self, node):
# """
# Source can contain XML comments, but we ignore them
# """
# pass
# DO
def do_SuperMemoCollection(self, node):
"Process SM Collection"
for child in node.childNodes: self.parse(child)
def do_SuperMemoElement(self, node):
"Process SM Element (Type - Title,Topics)"
self.logger('='*45, level=3)
self.cntElm.append(SuperMemoElement())
self.cntElm[-1]['lTitle'] = self.cntMeta['title']
#parse all child elements
for child in node.childNodes: self.parse(child)
#strip all saved strings, just for sure
for key in self.cntElm[-1].keys():
if hasattr(self.cntElm[-1][key], 'strip'):
self.cntElm[-1][key]=self.cntElm[-1][key].strip()
#pop current element
smel = self.cntElm.pop()
# Process cntElm if is valid Item (and not an Topic etc..)
# if smel.Lapses != None and smel.Interval != None and smel.Question != None and smel.Answer != None:
if smel.Title == None and smel.Question != None and smel.Answer != None:
if smel.Answer.strip() !='' and smel.Question.strip() !='':
# migrate only memorized otherway skip/continue
if self.META.onlyMemorizedItems and not(int(smel.Interval) > 0):
self.logger(u'Element skiped \t- not memorized ...', level=3)
else:
#import sm element data to Anki
self.addItemToCards(smel)
self.logger(u"Import element \t- " + smel['Question'], level=3)
#print element
self.logger('-'*45, level=3)
for key in smel.keys():
self.logger('\t%s %s' % ((key+':').ljust(15),smel[key]), level=3 )
else:
self.logger(u'Element skiped \t- no valid Q and A ...', level=3)
else:
# now we know that item was topic
# parseing of whole node is now finished
# test if it's really topic
if smel.Title != None:
# remove topic from title list
t = self.cntMeta['title'].pop()
self.logger(u'End of topic \t- %s' % (t), level=2)
def do_Content(self, node):
"Process SM element Content"
for child in node.childNodes:
if hasattr(child,'tagName') and child.firstChild != None:
self.cntElm[-1][child.tagName]=child.firstChild.data
def do_LearningData(self, node):
"Process SM element LearningData"
for child in node.childNodes:
if hasattr(child,'tagName') and child.firstChild != None:
self.cntElm[-1][child.tagName]=child.firstChild.data
# It's being processed in do_Content now
#def do_Question(self, node):
# for child in node.childNodes: self.parse(child)
# self.cntElm[-1][node.tagName]=self.cntBuf.pop()
# It's being processed in do_Content now
#def do_Answer(self, node):
# for child in node.childNodes: self.parse(child)
# self.cntElm[-1][node.tagName]=self.cntBuf.pop()
def do_Title(self, node):
"Process SM element Title"
t = self._decode_htmlescapes(node.firstChild.data)
self.cntElm[-1][node.tagName] = t
self.cntMeta['title'].append(t)
self.cntElm[-1]['lTitle'] = self.cntMeta['title']
self.logger(u'Start of topic \t- ' + u" / ".join(self.cntMeta['title']), level=2)
def do_Type(self, node):
"Process SM element Type"
if len(self.cntBuf) >=1 :
self.cntElm[-1][node.tagName]=self.cntBuf.pop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
# for testing you can start it standalone
#file = u'/home/epcim/hg2g/dev/python/sm2anki/ADVENG2EXP.xxe.esc.zaloha_FINAL.xml'
#file = u'/home/epcim/hg2g/dev/python/anki/libanki/tests/importing/supermemo/original_ENGLISHFORBEGGINERS_noOEM.xml'
#file = u'/home/epcim/hg2g/dev/python/anki/libanki/tests/importing/supermemo/original_ENGLISHFORBEGGINERS_oem_1250.xml'
file = str(sys.argv[1])
impo = SupermemoXmlImporter(Deck(),file)
impo.foreignCards()
sys.exit(1)
# vim: ts=4 sts=2 ft=python