Anki/anki/find.py
Damien Elmes d3a3edb707 move models into the deck table
Like the previous change, models have been moved from a separate DB table to
an entry in the deck. We need them for many operations including reviewing,
and it's easier to keep them in memory than half on disk with a cache that
gets cleared every time we .reset(). This means they are easily serialized as
well - previously they were part Python and part JSON, which made access
confusing.

Because the data is all pulled from JSON now, the instance methods have been
moved to the model registry. Eg:
  model.addField(...) -> deck.models.addField(model, ...).

- IDs are now timestamped as with groups et al.

- The data field for plugins was also removed. Config info can be added to
  deck.conf; larger data should be stored externally.

- Upgrading needs to be updated for the new model structure.

- HexifyID() now accepts strings as well, as our IDs get converted to strings
  in the serialization process.
2011-08-27 22:27:09 +09:00

427 lines
16 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright: Damien Elmes <anki@ichi2.net>
# License: GNU AGPL, version 3 or later; http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html
import re
from anki.utils import ids2str, splitFields, joinFields, stripHTML
SEARCH_TAG = 0
SEARCH_TYPE = 1
SEARCH_PHRASE = 2
SEARCH_FID = 3
SEARCH_TEMPLATE = 4
SEARCH_FIELD = 5
SEARCH_MODEL = 6
SEARCH_GROUP = 7
# Tools
##########################################################################
def fieldNames(deck, downcase=True):
fields = set()
names = []
for m in deck.models.all():
for f in m['flds']:
if f['name'].lower() not in fields:
names.append(f['name'])
fields.add(f['name'].lower())
if downcase:
return list(fields)
return names
# Find
##########################################################################
class Finder(object):
def __init__(self, deck):
self.deck = deck
def findCards(self, query, full=False):
"Return a list of card ids for QUERY."
self.query = query
self.full = full
self._findLimits()
if not self.lims['valid']:
return []
(q, args) = self._whereClause()
query = self._orderedSelect(q)
res = self.deck.db.list(query, **args)
if self.deck.conf['sortBackwards']:
res.reverse()
return res
def _whereClause(self):
x = []
if self.lims['fact']:
x.append("fid in (select id from facts where %s)" % " and ".join(
self.lims['fact']))
if self.lims['card']:
x.extend(self.lims['card'])
q = " and ".join(x)
if not q:
q = "1"
return q, self.lims['args']
def _orderedSelect(self, lim):
type = self.deck.conf['sortType']
if not type:
return "select id from cards c where " + lim
elif type.startswith("fact"):
if type == "factCrt":
sort = "f.id, c.ord"
elif type == "factMod":
sort = "f.mod, c.ord"
elif type == "factFld":
sort = "f.sfld collate nocase, c.ord"
else:
raise Exception()
return """
select c.id from cards c, facts f where %s and c.fid=f.id
order by %s""" % (lim, sort)
elif type.startswith("card"):
if type == "cardMod":
sort = "c.mod"
elif type == "cardReps":
sort = "c.reps"
elif type == "cardDue":
sort = "c.due"
elif type == "cardEase":
sort = "c.factor"
elif type == "cardLapses":
sort = "c.lapses"
elif type == "cardIvl":
sort = "c.ivl"
else:
raise Exception()
return "select c.id from cards c where %s order by %s" % (
lim, sort)
else:
raise Exception()
def _findLimits(self):
"Generate a list of fact/card limits for the query."
self.lims = {
'fact': [],
'card': [],
'args': {},
'valid': True
}
for c, (token, isNeg, type) in enumerate(self._parseQuery()):
if type == SEARCH_TAG:
self._findTag(token, isNeg, c)
elif type == SEARCH_TYPE:
self._findCardState(token, isNeg)
elif type == SEARCH_FID:
self._findFids(token)
elif type == SEARCH_TEMPLATE:
self._findTemplate(token, isNeg)
elif type == SEARCH_FIELD:
self._findField(token, isNeg)
elif type == SEARCH_MODEL:
self._findModel(token, isNeg)
elif type == SEARCH_GROUP:
self._findGroup(token, isNeg)
else:
self._findText(token, isNeg, c)
def _findTag(self, val, neg, c):
if val == "none":
self.lims['fact'].append("select id from facts where tags = ''")
return
extra = "not" if neg else ""
val = val.replace("*", "%")
if not val.startswith("%"):
val = "% " + val
if not val.endswith("%"):
val += " %"
self.lims['args']["_tag_%d" % c] = val
self.lims['fact'].append(
"tags %s like :_tag_%d""" % (extra, c))
def _findCardState(self, val, neg):
cond = None
if val in ("rev", "new", "lrn"):
if val == "rev":
n = 2
elif val == "new":
n = 0
else:
n = 1
cond = "type = %d" % n
elif val == "suspended":
cond = "queue = -1"
elif val == "due":
cond = "(queue = 2 and due <= %d)" % self.deck.sched.today
elif val == "recent":
cond = "c.id in (select id from cards order by mod desc limit 100)"
if neg:
cond = "not (%s)" % cond
if cond:
self.lims['card'].append(cond)
else:
self.lims['valid'] = False
def _findText(self, val, neg, c):
val = val.replace("*", "%")
extra = "not" if neg else ""
if not self.full:
self.lims['args']["_text_%d"%c] = "%"+val+"%"
self.lims['fact'].append("flds %s like :_text_%d escape '\\'" % (
extra, c))
else:
# in the future we may want to apply this at the end to speed up
# the case where there are other limits
fids = []
for fid, flds in self.deck.db.execute(
"select id, flds from facts"):
if val in stripHTML(flds):
fids.append(fid)
self.lims['fact'].append("id in " + ids2str(fids))
def _findFids(self, val):
self.lims['fact'].append("id in (%s)" % val)
def _findModel(self, val, isNeg):
extra = "not" if isNeg else ""
ids = []
for m in self.deck.models.all():
if m['name'].lower() == val:
ids.append(m['id'])
self.lims['fact'].append("mid %s in %s" % (extra, ids2str(ids)))
def _findGroup(self, val, isNeg):
extra = "!" if isNeg else ""
id = self.deck.groupID(val, create=False) or 0
self.lims['card'].append("c.gid %s= %d" % (extra, id))
def _findTemplate(self, val, isNeg):
lims = []
comp = "!=" if isNeg else "="
found = False
try:
num = int(val) - 1
except:
num = None
lims = []
for m in self.deck.models.all():
for t in m['tmpls']:
# ordinal number?
if num is not None and t['ord'] == num:
self.lims['card'].append("ord %s %d" % (comp, num))
found = True
# template name?
elif t['name'].lower() == val.lower():
lims.append((
"(fid in (select id from facts where mid = %s) "
"and ord %s %d)") % (m['id'], comp, t['ord']))
found = True
if lims:
self.lims['card'].append("(" + " or ".join(lims) + ")")
self.lims['valid'] = found
def _findField(self, token, isNeg):
field = value = ''
parts = token.split(':', 1);
field = parts[0].lower()
value = "%" + parts[1].replace("*", "%") + "%"
# find models that have that field
mods = {}
for m in self.deck.models.all():
for f in m['flds']:
if f['name'].lower() == field:
mods[m['id']] = (m, f['ord'])
if not mods:
# nothing has that field
self.lims['valid'] = False
return
# gather fids
regex = value.replace("%", ".*")
fids = []
for (id,mid,flds) in self.deck.db.execute("""
select id, mid, flds from facts
where mid in %s and flds like ? escape '\\'""" % (
ids2str(mods.keys())),
"%" if self.full else value):
flds = splitFields(flds)
ord = mods[str(mid)][1]
strg = flds[ord]
if self.full:
strg = stripHTML(strg)
if re.search(regex, strg):
fids.append(id)
extra = "not" if isNeg else ""
self.lims['fact'].append("id %s in %s" % (extra, ids2str(fids)))
# Most of this function was written by Marcus
def _parseQuery(self):
tokens = []
res = []
allowedfields = fieldNames(self.deck)
def addSearchFieldToken(field, value, isNeg):
if field.lower() in allowedfields:
res.append((field + ':' + value, isNeg, SEARCH_FIELD))
else:
for p in phraselog:
res.append((p['value'], p['is_neg'], p['type']))
# break query into words or phraselog
# an extra space is added so the loop never ends in the middle
# completing a token
for match in re.findall(
r'(-)?\'(([^\'\\]|\\.)*)\'|(-)?"(([^"\\]|\\.)*)"|(-)?([^ ]+)|([ ]+)',
self.query + ' '):
value = (match[1] or match[4] or match[7])
isNeg = (match[0] == '-' or match[3] == '-' or match[6] == '-')
tokens.append({'value': value, 'is_neg': isNeg})
intoken = isNeg = False
field = '' #name of the field for field related commands
phraselog = [] #log of phrases in case potential command is not a commad
for c, token in enumerate(tokens):
doprocess = True # only look for commands when this is true
#prevent cases such as "field" : value as being processed as a command
if len(token['value']) == 0:
if intoken is True and type == SEARCH_FIELD and field:
#case: fieldname: any thing here check for existance of fieldname
addSearchFieldToken(field, '*', isNeg)
phraselog = [] # reset phrases since command is completed
intoken = doprocess = False
if intoken is True:
if type == SEARCH_FIELD and field:
#case: fieldname:"value"
addSearchFieldToken(field, token['value'], isNeg)
intoken = doprocess = False
elif type == SEARCH_FIELD and not field:
#case: "fieldname":"name" or "field" anything
if token['value'].startswith(":") and len(phraselog) == 1:
#we now know a colon is next, so mark it as field
# and keep looking for the value
field = phraselog[0]['value']
parts = token['value'].split(':', 1)
phraselog.append(
{'value': token['value'], 'is_neg': False,
'type': SEARCH_PHRASE})
if parts[1]:
#value is included with the :, so wrap it up
addSearchFieldToken(field, parts[1], isNeg, 'none')
intoken = doprocess = False
doprocess = False
else:
#case: "fieldname"string/"fieldname"tag:name
intoken = False
if intoken is False and doprocess is False:
#command has been fully processed
phraselog = [] # reset phraselog, since we used it for a command
if intoken is False:
#include any non-command related phrases in the query
for p in phraselog: res.append(
(p['value'], p['is_neg'], p['type']))
phraselog = []
if intoken is False and doprocess is True:
field = ''
isNeg = token['is_neg']
if token['value'].startswith("tag:"):
token['value'] = token['value'][4:]
type = SEARCH_TAG
elif token['value'].startswith("is:"):
token['value'] = token['value'][3:].lower()
type = SEARCH_TYPE
elif token['value'].startswith("model:"):
token['value'] = token['value'][6:].lower()
type = SEARCH_MODEL
elif token['value'].startswith("group:"):
token['value'] = token['value'][6:].lower()
type = SEARCH_GROUP
elif token['value'].startswith("fid:") and len(token['value']) > 4:
dec = token['value'][4:]
try:
int(dec)
token['value'] = token['value'][4:]
except:
try:
for d in dec.split(","):
int(d)
token['value'] = token['value'][4:]
except:
token['value'] = "0"
type = SEARCH_FID
elif token['value'].startswith("card:"):
token['value'] = token['value'][5:]
type = SEARCH_TEMPLATE
else:
type = SEARCH_FIELD
intoken = True
parts = token['value'].split(':', 1)
phraselog.append(
{'value': token['value'], 'is_neg': isNeg,
'type': SEARCH_PHRASE})
if len(parts) == 2 and parts[0]:
field = parts[0]
if parts[1]:
#simple fieldname:value case -
#no need to look for more data
addSearchFieldToken(field, parts[1], isNeg)
intoken = doprocess = False
if intoken is False: phraselog = []
if intoken is False and doprocess is True:
res.append((token['value'], isNeg, type))
return res
# Find and replace
##########################################################################
def findReplace(deck, fids, src, dst, regex=False, field=None, fold=True):
"Find and replace fields in a fact."
mmap = {}
if field:
for m in deck.models.all():
for f in m['flds']:
if f['name'] == field:
mmap[m['id']] = f['ord']
if not mmap:
return 0
# find and gather replacements
if not regex:
src = re.escape(src)
if fold:
src = "(?i)"+src
regex = re.compile(src)
def repl(str):
return re.sub(regex, dst, str)
d = []
for fid, mid, flds in deck.db.execute(
"select id, mid, flds from facts where id in "+ids2str(fids)):
origFlds = flds
# does it match?
sflds = splitFields(flds)
if field:
ord = mmap[str(mid)]
sflds[ord] = repl(sflds[ord])
else:
for c in range(len(sflds)):
sflds[c] = repl(sflds[c])
flds = joinFields(sflds)
if flds != origFlds:
d.append(dict(fid=fid, flds=flds))
if not d:
return 0
# replace
deck.db.executemany("update facts set flds = :flds where id=:fid", d)
deck.updateFieldCache(fids)
return len(d)
# Find duplicates
##########################################################################
def findDuplicates(deck, fmids):
data = deck.db.all(
"select fid, value from fdata where fmid in %s" %
ids2str(fmids))
vals = {}
for (fid, val) in data:
if not val.strip():
continue
if val not in vals:
vals[val] = [fid]
else:
vals[val].append(fid)
return [(k,v) for (k,v) in vals.items() if len(v) > 1]