Anki/pylib/anki/models.py
2021-04-30 16:01:47 +10:00

541 lines
17 KiB
Python

# Copyright: Ankitects Pty Ltd and contributors
# License: GNU AGPL, version 3 or later; http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html
from __future__ import annotations
import copy
import pprint
import sys
import time
import traceback
from typing import Any, Dict, List, NewType, Optional, Sequence, Tuple, Union
import anki # pylint: disable=unused-import
import anki._backend.backend_pb2 as _pb
from anki.collection import OpChanges, OpChangesWithId
from anki.consts import *
from anki.errors import NotFoundError
from anki.lang import without_unicode_isolation
from anki.stdmodels import StockNotetypeKind
from anki.utils import (
checksum,
from_json_bytes,
ids2str,
intTime,
joinFields,
splitFields,
to_json_bytes,
)
# public exports
Notetype = _pb.Notetype
NotetypeNameId = _pb.NotetypeNameId
NotetypeNameIdUseCount = _pb.NotetypeNameIdUseCount
# types
NotetypeDict = Dict[str, Any]
FieldDict = Dict[str, Any]
TemplateDict = Dict[str, Union[str, int, None]]
NotetypeId = NewType("NotetypeId", int)
class ModelsDictProxy:
def __init__(self, col: anki.collection.Collection):
self._col = col.weakref()
def _warn(self) -> None:
traceback.print_stack(file=sys.stdout)
print("add-on should use methods on col.models, not col.models.models dict")
def __getitem__(self, item: Any) -> Any:
self._warn()
return self._col.models.get(NotetypeId(int(item)))
def __setitem__(self, key: str, val: Any) -> None:
self._warn()
self._col.models.save(val)
def __len__(self) -> int:
self._warn()
return len(self._col.models.all_names_and_ids())
def keys(self) -> Any:
self._warn()
return [str(nt.id) for nt in self._col.models.all_names_and_ids()]
def values(self) -> Any:
self._warn()
return self._col.models.all()
def items(self) -> Any:
self._warn()
return [(str(nt["id"]), nt) for nt in self._col.models.all()]
def __contains__(self, item: Any) -> bool:
self._warn()
return self._col.models.have(item)
class ModelManager:
# Saving/loading registry
#############################################################
def __init__(self, col: anki.collection.Collection) -> None:
self.col = col.weakref()
self.models = ModelsDictProxy(col)
# do not access this directly!
self._cache = {}
def __repr__(self) -> str:
d = dict(self.__dict__)
del d["col"]
return f"{super().__repr__()} {pprint.pformat(d, width=300)}"
def save(
self,
m: NotetypeDict = None,
# no longer used
templates: bool = False,
updateReqs: bool = True,
) -> None:
"Save changes made to provided note type."
if not m:
print("col.models.save() should be passed the changed notetype")
return
self.update(m, preserve_usn=False)
# legacy
def flush(self) -> None:
pass
# Caching
#############################################################
# A lot of existing code expects to be able to quickly and
# frequently obtain access to an entire notetype, so we currently
# need to cache responses from the backend. Please do not
# access the cache directly!
_cache: Dict[NotetypeId, NotetypeDict] = {}
def _update_cache(self, nt: NotetypeDict) -> None:
self._cache[nt["id"]] = nt
def _remove_from_cache(self, ntid: NotetypeId) -> None:
if ntid in self._cache:
del self._cache[ntid]
def _get_cached(self, ntid: NotetypeId) -> Optional[NotetypeDict]:
return self._cache.get(ntid)
def _clear_cache(self) -> None:
self._cache = {}
# Listing note types
#############################################################
def all_names_and_ids(self) -> Sequence[NotetypeNameId]:
return self.col._backend.get_notetype_names()
def all_use_counts(self) -> Sequence[NotetypeNameIdUseCount]:
return self.col._backend.get_notetype_names_and_counts()
# legacy
def allNames(self) -> List[str]:
return [n.name for n in self.all_names_and_ids()]
def ids(self) -> List[NotetypeId]:
return [NotetypeId(n.id) for n in self.all_names_and_ids()]
# only used by importing code
def have(self, id: NotetypeId) -> bool:
if isinstance(id, str):
id = int(id)
return any(True for e in self.all_names_and_ids() if e.id == id)
# Current note type
#############################################################
def current(self, forDeck: bool = True) -> NotetypeDict:
"Get current model."
m = self.get(self.col.decks.current().get("mid"))
if not forDeck or not m:
m = self.get(self.col.conf["curModel"])
if m:
return m
return self.get(NotetypeId(self.all_names_and_ids()[0].id))
def setCurrent(self, m: NotetypeDict) -> None:
self.col.conf["curModel"] = m["id"]
# Retrieving and creating models
#############################################################
def id_for_name(self, name: str) -> Optional[NotetypeId]:
try:
return NotetypeId(self.col._backend.get_notetype_id_by_name(name))
except NotFoundError:
return None
def get(self, id: NotetypeId) -> Optional[NotetypeDict]:
"Get model with ID, or None."
# deal with various legacy input types
if id is None:
return None
elif isinstance(id, str):
id = int(id)
nt = self._get_cached(id)
if not nt:
try:
nt = from_json_bytes(self.col._backend.get_notetype_legacy(id))
self._update_cache(nt)
except NotFoundError:
return None
return nt
def all(self) -> List[NotetypeDict]:
"Get all models."
return [self.get(NotetypeId(nt.id)) for nt in self.all_names_and_ids()]
def byName(self, name: str) -> Optional[NotetypeDict]:
"Get model with NAME."
id = self.id_for_name(name)
if id:
return self.get(id)
else:
return None
def new(self, name: str) -> NotetypeDict:
"Create a new model, and return it."
# caller should call save() after modifying
nt = from_json_bytes(
self.col._backend.get_stock_notetype_legacy(StockNotetypeKind.BASIC)
)
nt["flds"] = []
nt["tmpls"] = []
nt["name"] = name
return nt
def rem(self, m: NotetypeDict) -> None:
"Delete model, and all its cards/notes."
self.remove(m["id"])
def remove_all_notetypes(self) -> None:
for nt in self.all_names_and_ids():
self._remove_from_cache(NotetypeId(nt.id))
self.col._backend.remove_notetype(nt.id)
def remove(self, id: NotetypeId) -> OpChanges:
"Modifies schema."
self._remove_from_cache(id)
return self.col._backend.remove_notetype(id)
def add(self, m: NotetypeDict) -> OpChangesWithId:
"Replaced with add_dict()"
self.ensureNameUnique(m)
out = self.col._backend.add_notetype_legacy(to_json_bytes(m))
m["id"] = out.id
self._mutate_after_write(m)
return out
def add_dict(self, m: NotetypeDict) -> OpChangesWithId:
"Notetype needs to be fetched from DB after adding."
self.ensureNameUnique(m)
return self.col._backend.add_notetype_legacy(to_json_bytes(m))
def ensureNameUnique(self, m: NotetypeDict) -> None:
existing_id = self.id_for_name(m["name"])
if existing_id is not None and existing_id != m["id"]:
m["name"] += "-" + checksum(str(time.time()))[:5]
def update(self, m: NotetypeDict, preserve_usn: bool = True) -> None:
"Add or update an existing model. Use .update_dict() instead."
self._remove_from_cache(m["id"])
self.ensureNameUnique(m)
m["id"] = self.col._backend.add_or_update_notetype(
json=to_json_bytes(m), preserve_usn_and_mtime=preserve_usn
)
self.setCurrent(m)
self._mutate_after_write(m)
def update_dict(self, m: NotetypeDict) -> OpChanges:
"Update a NotetypeDict. Caller will need to re-load notetype if new fields/cards added."
self._remove_from_cache(m["id"])
self.ensureNameUnique(m)
return self.col._backend.update_notetype_legacy(to_json_bytes(m))
def _mutate_after_write(self, nt: NotetypeDict) -> None:
# existing code expects the note type to be mutated to reflect
# the changes made when adding, such as ordinal assignment :-(
updated = self.get(nt["id"])
nt.update(updated)
# Tools
##################################################
def nids(self, ntid: NotetypeId) -> List[anki.notes.NoteId]:
"Note ids for M."
if isinstance(ntid, dict):
# legacy callers passed in note type
ntid = ntid["id"]
return self.col.db.list("select id from notes where mid = ?", ntid)
def useCount(self, m: NotetypeDict) -> int:
"Number of note using M."
return self.col.db.scalar("select count() from notes where mid = ?", m["id"])
# Copying
##################################################
def copy(self, m: NotetypeDict, add: bool = True) -> NotetypeDict:
"Copy, save and return."
m2 = copy.deepcopy(m)
m2["name"] = without_unicode_isolation(
self.col.tr.notetypes_copy(val=m2["name"])
)
m2["id"] = 0
if add:
self.add(m2)
return m2
# Fields
##################################################
def fieldMap(self, m: NotetypeDict) -> Dict[str, Tuple[int, FieldDict]]:
"Mapping of field name -> (ord, field)."
return {f["name"]: (f["ord"], f) for f in m["flds"]}
def fieldNames(self, m: NotetypeDict) -> List[str]:
return [f["name"] for f in m["flds"]]
def sortIdx(self, m: NotetypeDict) -> int:
return m["sortf"]
# Adding & changing fields
##################################################
def new_field(self, name: str) -> FieldDict:
assert isinstance(name, str)
nt = from_json_bytes(
self.col._backend.get_stock_notetype_legacy(StockNotetypeKind.BASIC)
)
field = nt["flds"][0]
field["name"] = name
field["ord"] = None
return field
def add_field(self, m: NotetypeDict, field: FieldDict) -> None:
"Modifies schema."
m["flds"].append(field)
def remove_field(self, m: NotetypeDict, field: FieldDict) -> None:
"Modifies schema."
m["flds"].remove(field)
def reposition_field(self, m: NotetypeDict, field: FieldDict, idx: int) -> None:
"Modifies schema."
oldidx = m["flds"].index(field)
if oldidx == idx:
return
m["flds"].remove(field)
m["flds"].insert(idx, field)
def rename_field(self, m: NotetypeDict, field: FieldDict, new_name: str) -> None:
assert field in m["flds"]
field["name"] = new_name
def set_sort_index(self, nt: NotetypeDict, idx: int) -> None:
"Modifies schema."
assert 0 <= idx < len(nt["flds"])
nt["sortf"] = idx
# legacy
newField = new_field
def addField(self, m: NotetypeDict, field: FieldDict) -> None:
self.add_field(m, field)
if m["id"]:
self.save(m)
def remField(self, m: NotetypeDict, field: FieldDict) -> None:
self.remove_field(m, field)
self.save(m)
def moveField(self, m: NotetypeDict, field: FieldDict, idx: int) -> None:
self.reposition_field(m, field, idx)
self.save(m)
def renameField(self, m: NotetypeDict, field: FieldDict, newName: str) -> None:
self.rename_field(m, field, newName)
self.save(m)
# Adding & changing templates
##################################################
def new_template(self, name: str) -> TemplateDict:
nt = from_json_bytes(
self.col._backend.get_stock_notetype_legacy(StockNotetypeKind.BASIC)
)
template = nt["tmpls"][0]
template["name"] = name
template["qfmt"] = ""
template["afmt"] = ""
template["ord"] = None
return template
def add_template(self, m: NotetypeDict, template: TemplateDict) -> None:
"Modifies schema."
m["tmpls"].append(template)
def remove_template(self, m: NotetypeDict, template: TemplateDict) -> None:
"Modifies schema."
assert len(m["tmpls"]) > 1
m["tmpls"].remove(template)
def reposition_template(
self, m: NotetypeDict, template: TemplateDict, idx: int
) -> None:
"Modifies schema."
oldidx = m["tmpls"].index(template)
if oldidx == idx:
return
m["tmpls"].remove(template)
m["tmpls"].insert(idx, template)
# legacy
newTemplate = new_template
def addTemplate(self, m: NotetypeDict, template: TemplateDict) -> None:
self.add_template(m, template)
if m["id"]:
self.save(m)
def remTemplate(self, m: NotetypeDict, template: TemplateDict) -> None:
self.remove_template(m, template)
self.save(m)
def moveTemplate(self, m: NotetypeDict, template: TemplateDict, idx: int) -> None:
self.reposition_template(m, template, idx)
self.save(m)
def template_use_count(self, ntid: NotetypeId, ord: int) -> int:
return self.col.db.scalar(
"""
select count() from cards, notes where cards.nid = notes.id
and notes.mid = ? and cards.ord = ?""",
ntid,
ord,
)
# Model changing
##########################################################################
# - maps are ord->ord, and there should not be duplicate targets
# - newModel should be self if model is not changing
def change(
self,
m: NotetypeDict,
nids: List[anki.notes.NoteId],
newModel: NotetypeDict,
fmap: Optional[Dict[int, Union[None, int]]],
cmap: Optional[Dict[int, Union[None, int]]],
) -> None:
self.col.modSchema(check=True)
assert newModel["id"] == m["id"] or (fmap and cmap)
if fmap:
self._changeNotes(nids, newModel, fmap)
if cmap:
self._changeCards(nids, m, newModel, cmap)
self.col.after_note_updates(nids, mark_modified=True)
def _changeNotes(
self,
nids: List[anki.notes.NoteId],
newModel: NotetypeDict,
map: Dict[int, Union[None, int]],
) -> None:
d = []
nfields = len(newModel["flds"])
for (nid, flds) in self.col.db.execute(
f"select id, flds from notes where id in {ids2str(nids)}"
):
newflds = {}
flds = splitFields(flds)
for old, new in list(map.items()):
newflds[new] = flds[old]
flds = []
for c in range(nfields):
flds.append(newflds.get(c, ""))
flds = joinFields(flds)
d.append(
(
flds,
newModel["id"],
intTime(),
self.col.usn(),
nid,
)
)
self.col.db.executemany(
"update notes set flds=?,mid=?,mod=?,usn=? where id = ?", d
)
def _changeCards(
self,
nids: List[anki.notes.NoteId],
oldModel: NotetypeDict,
newModel: NotetypeDict,
map: Dict[int, Union[None, int]],
) -> None:
d = []
deleted = []
for (cid, ord) in self.col.db.execute(
f"select id, ord from cards where nid in {ids2str(nids)}"
):
# if the src model is a cloze, we ignore the map, as the gui
# doesn't currently support mapping them
if oldModel["type"] == MODEL_CLOZE:
new = ord
if newModel["type"] != MODEL_CLOZE:
# if we're mapping to a regular note, we need to check if
# the destination ord is valid
if len(newModel["tmpls"]) <= ord:
new = None
else:
# mapping from a regular note, so the map should be valid
new = map[ord]
if new is not None:
d.append((new, self.col.usn(), intTime(), cid))
else:
deleted.append(cid)
self.col.db.executemany("update cards set ord=?,usn=?,mod=? where id=?", d)
self.col.remove_cards_and_orphaned_notes(deleted)
# Schema hash
##########################################################################
def scmhash(self, m: NotetypeDict) -> str:
"Return a hash of the schema, to see if models are compatible."
s = ""
for f in m["flds"]:
s += f["name"]
for t in m["tmpls"]:
s += t["name"]
return checksum(s)
# Cloze
##########################################################################
def _availClozeOrds(
self, m: NotetypeDict, flds: str, allowEmpty: bool = True
) -> List[int]:
print("_availClozeOrds() is deprecated; use note.cloze_numbers_in_fields()")
note = _pb.Note(fields=[flds])
return list(self.col._backend.cloze_numbers_in_note(note))